ERIC Number: EJ1026137
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2014
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-7240
EISSN: N/A
Piloting Forgiveness Education in a Divided Community: Comparing Electronic Pen-Pal and Journaling Activities across Two Groups of Youth
Enright, Robert D.; Rhody, Margaret; Litts, Breanne; Klatt, John S.
Journal of Moral Education, v43 n1 p1-17 2014
We used a randomized quasi-experimental design to test the effectiveness of three types of perspective-taking condition in a forgiveness education program. Allport's Contact Hypothesis was used as a framework for the study design. Eighth graders (n?=?132) in an urban Midwestern city were invited to participate. We evaluated the effectiveness of perspective-taking approaches in promoting forgiveness and reducing prejudice, anger and emotional reactivity. We also explored the effects of forgiveness education across socially and culturally diverse groups. We did not find differences between the perspective-taking conditions; however, all three groups improved on both forgiveness and prejudice. We also found the pattern of outcomes was different for the African American participants than for the European American participants. Implications for research and education are discussed.
Descriptors: Quasiexperimental Design, Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Program Effectiveness, Perspective Taking, Grade 8, Urban Schools, Social Attitudes, Emotional Response, Psychological Patterns, Racial Differences, Communication Skills, Writing Exercises, Hypothesis Testing, Computer Mediated Communication, Journal Writing, Reflection, Racial Relations, African American Students, White Students, Comparative Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 8
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A