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When No One Can Go to School: Does Online Learning Meet Students' Basic Learning Needs?
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Wong, Ruth – Interactive Learning Environments, 2023
What will happen if students cannot go to school and can rely on online learning? This study aimed to examine whether students' basic learning needs could be met when teaching and learning can only be conducted through online mode. According to Ormrod (2011), the four basic learning needs are arousal, autonomy, relatedness and competence, which…
Descriptors: Online Courses, Student Needs, Personal Autonomy, Competence
Applying the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to Explain Student Engagement in Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Chiu, Thomas K. F. – Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2022
During school closures forced by the COVID-19 pandemic, remote/online learning has been adopted to help students continue to learn. Student engagement, which is energized by motivation as explained by self-determination theory (SDT), is a prerequisite for learning. Therefore, this study investigated how the three perceived psychological needs in…
Descriptors: Self Determination, Student Participation, COVID-19, Pandemics