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ERIC Number: ED655917
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 112
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-5970-6975-3
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
The Predictive Influence of In-School and Out-of-School Suspension on Academic Achievement in New Jersey Public Middle Schools in Grades 6-8
Jennifer A. Casazza
ProQuest LLC, Ed.D. Dissertation, Seton Hall University
Since zero-tolerance policies were put into effect, suspension rates have risen dramatically in the United States (Ayers et al., 2001). This fact is unsettling because research shows that suspension has a negative impact on both academic achievement and poor life outcomes (Rausch & Skiba, 2005). The goal of this quantitative study was to explore the predictive power of in-school and out-of-school suspension on academic achievement in Grades 6-8 in New Jersey by controlling for student demographics and school climate variables. This study used hierarchical multiple regression to analyze the data and used a fixed effects model to control for the year. The analysis of the data determined if there is a significant relationship between suspension and academic achievement and whether a school's suspension rate could predict a school's scores on the PARCC examination. This study concluded that there is a significant and negative relationship between in-school suspension and academic achievement. The findings also revealed that there was not a significant relationship between out-of-school suspension and academic achievement, which contradicts the research. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml
Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 6; Intermediate Grades; Middle Schools; Grade 7; Junior High Schools; Secondary Education; Grade 8
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: New Jersey
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A