ERIC Number: EJ1347924
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0964-5292
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5782
Heterogenous Parental Responses to Education Quality
Chan, Eric W.
Education Economics, v30 n3 p225-250 2022
Are parental inputs complements or substitutes to education quality? Using variation induced by identification into a gifted and talented (GT) program, I find no aggregate effects on parental behavior as a result of their child's access to a higher quality education. However, there are heterogeneous effects. Non-minority parents decrease engagement but increase tutoring. Minority and low-income parents increase engagement and increase both tutoring and in-home homework help. Results suggest that parental investments are not necessarily a strict complement or substitute but is nuanced dependent on demographic factors. I provide suggestive evidence that the primary mechanism is parental beliefs.
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Educational Quality, Gifted Education, Academically Gifted, Elementary Education, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, Minority Group Students, African American Students, Asian American Students, Hispanic American Students, Low Income Students, White Students, English Language Learners, Students with Disabilities, Family Environment, Parent Influence, Language Usage, Parent Background, Educational Attainment, Parent School Relationship, Tutoring, Selective Admission
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Early Childhood Education; Grade 3; Primary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades; Grade 5; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A