This elective world studies course for 10th, 11th, and 12th grade students examines the problems and dilemmas of non-Western countries that are trying to preserve their own culture and national pride and yet attain the economic wealth of the West as represented by Europe and the United States. It deals with selected non-Western societies (the Republic of South Africa, Brazil, India, and China) in which inter-action between traditional cultures and Western cultures was followed by change and the subsequent development of new societies. It is hoped that the student will consider the ways in which political science, economics, sociology, and anthropology are reflected in the problems of tradition and change. A list of recommended textual materials, films, and filmstrips is included in the guide, as well as a brief course outline and course goals. (Author/OPH)