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Direct linkD'Agostino, Jerome V.; Rodgers, Emily – Educational Researcher, 2017
Recent shifts in policy and practice have brought an increasingly more academic focus to the early grades, evidenced in rising standards and the now widely accepted notion that kindergarten is the new first grade. These views however are mostly supported by teacher and parent self-reports and not by an analysis of literacy achievement data. We…
Descriptors: Hierarchical Linear Modeling, Literacy, Achievement Gap, Elementary School Students
