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Collins, Jonathan E. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2023
The forces against school integration are relentless. Societal and marketplace decisions create segregated schools even in racially integrated areas in the suburbs. Jonathan E. Collins suggests creating a federal designation for public schools called the Black-serving institution (BSI), similar to historically Black colleges and universities.…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, African American Students, Elementary Secondary Education
Natalie Irmert; Jan Bietenbeck; Linn Mattisson; Felix Weinhardt – Centre for Economic Performance, 2023
We study whether autonomous schools, which are publicly funded but can operate more independently than government-run schools, affect student achievement and school segregation across 15 countries over 16 years. Our triple-differences regressions exploit between-grade variation in the share of students attending autonomous schools within a given…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Institutional Autonomy, Academic Achievement, School Segregation
Asson, Sarah; Frankenberg, Erica; Fowler, Christopher S.; Buck, Ruth Krebs – Phi Delta Kappan, 2023
While suburban schools across the country have become increasingly racially and economically diverse in recent decades, many remain highly segregated. School attendance zone boundaries (AZBs) play a critical role in shaping these patterns of within-district segregation. AZBs are especially important in suburban areas with growing and diversifying…
Descriptors: Suburban Schools, School Districts, School Segregation, Attendance
Noonan, James; Piazza, Peter – National Coalition on School Diversity, 2023
Passed in 2001, the federal No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) codified the use of educational accountability systems that rely on largely quantitative measures -- standardized tests, especially -- to assess student learning outcomes, rank order districts and schools according to these outcomes, and prescribe sanctions for schools and districts not…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Public Schools, School Segregation, Accountability
Nowicki, Jacqueline M. – US Government Accountability Office, 2022
The Government Accountability Office (GAO) was asked to examine the prevalence and growth of segregation in K-12 public schools. This report examined the extent of (1) racial, ethnic, and economic divisions in K-12 public schools; and (2) district secession and any resulting student demographic shifts. To determine the extent of divisions along…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Student Diversity, Demography, School Segregation
Di Carlo, Matthew; Wysienska Di Carlo, Kinga; Fenelon, Ezechiel; Flood, Kirstyn; Milborn, Emilee; Rodriguez, Claudia – Albert Shanker Institute, 2021
Although school segregation in New York City (NYC) has received a great deal of attention for several decades, the vast majority of contemporary analyses, in the city and elsewhere, exclude private school students. This is mostly due to the fact that formal desegregation efforts have focused on public schools. Yet NYC's enormous private school…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Private Schools, Urban Schools, School Segregation
Suneal Kolluri; Liane I. Hypolite; Alexis Patterson; Kimberly Young – Civil Rights Project - Proyecto Derechos Civiles, 2023
Research indicates racism is a persistent and pervasive presence in the United States. Wealth gaps between White, Asian, Black and Latinx families are wide and expanding (Parker, Horowitz, & Mahl, 2016). Since wealth for the middle class is often maintained in real estate, the long and continuing legacy of discrimination in housing markets has…
Descriptors: Racism, School Role, Racial Relations, Educational Policy
Monarrez, Tomas; Chien, Carina – Urban Institute, 2021
Segregation on the basis of race or ethnicity is one of the most enduring and pervasive inequities in US public education. School segregation is determined not only by residential sorting and families' preferences but by local policy choices such as the drawing of school attendance boundaries. This report examines the role of individual school…
Descriptors: School Segregation, Urban Schools, Public Schools, Zoning
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ArCasia D. James-Gallaway; Chaddrick D. James-Gallaway – Educational Foundations, 2023
During U.S. school desegregation, education leaders played crucial roles that showcased their capacity to humanize their Black students. Their actions, we posit, reveal their level of racial literacy. Using oral history interviews and archival records, we examined school desegregation implementation through a racial literacy lens. We analyzed…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, African American Students, Racism, Educational History
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Jeremiah Clabough; John Bickford; Emily Blackstock – Social Studies and the Young Learner, 2024
One of the major contemporary topics in education is teaching issues of race in K-12 social studies classrooms. Over the last several years, at least 35 states have passed or proposed legislation to prohibit or restrict conversations about race in K-12 schools. Most supporters of this legislation argue that teachers are indoctrinating students and…
Descriptors: Grade 4, Elementary School Students, Racism, Suburban Schools
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Thornton, Margaret E. – Journal of Educational Administration and History, 2023
The implementation of gifted programmes in the 1970s provided a way for school divisions to circumvent many of the aims of desegregated schooling as called for in "Brown v. Board of Education." This study examines the implementation of one such system in a Southern school district that saw schools close rather than integrate in the years…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Gifted Education, Program Implementation, School Segregation
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Robert Bifulco; Sarah Souders – AERA Open, 2024
Racially segregated schools influence the distribution of educational opportunity. When students of different races enroll in separate schools, systematic differences in access to school resources and exposure to high levels of student need can emerge. Using recently available national school-level finance data, we find that typical Black and…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Metropolitan Areas, Racial Distribution, Racial Discrimination
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Milliken, Matthew; Bates, Jessica; Smith, Alan – British Journal of Educational Studies, 2021
The community separation of the school system in Northern Ireland limits opportunities for daily cross-community interaction between young people. The deployment pattern of teachers is largely consistent with this divide. Pupils are therefore unlikely to be taught by a teacher from a community background other than their own. Nonetheless, recent…
Descriptors: Barriers, Faculty Mobility, Foreign Countries, Professional Identity
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Hurie, Andrew H. – Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 2021
This article presents a meta-ethnography (Urrieta Jr and Noblit (eds), Cultural constructions of identity: meta ethnography and theory, Oxford University Press. 2018. https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2102/10.1093/oso/9780190676087.001.0001) of school choice across education sectors in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA. A site of intense contention and experimentation around…
Descriptors: School Choice, Ethnography, Educational Change, Case Studies
Christopher Bwalya Yaluma – ProQuest LLC, 2024
How government delivers public services can have broad societal effects, beyond the impact on programmatic outcomes. Such societal effects are particularly likely in the delivery of public education, as educational concerns drive residential and school choices, and public schools are the second largest public employer in the United States. My…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Public Education, School Administration, Social Differences
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