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Rosemary D. L. Brien; Sharon M. Mc Auliffe – South African Journal of Childhood Education, 2024
Background: The Mental Starters Assessment Project (MSAP) seeks to address poor performance in Grade 3 mathematics. The programme focusses on eliminating inefficient counting methods and promoting strategic mathematical skills, including numerical sense, mental calculation and rapid recall skills. Additionally, MSAP supports teachers' professional…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Preservice Teacher Education, Mathematics Skills
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Leigh Keener – State Education Standard, 2024
A recent Arkansas Department of Education analysis found highly rated early childhood programs serve many of the state's children. Yet 81,000 eligible children still lack access to publicly funded early learning experiences, particularly in rural areas, and enter kindergarten "not ready to learn." The LEARNS Act focuses on five key areas…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Access to Education, State Departments of Education, Achievement Gap
Megan Luckey – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Grade-level retention is a common educational practice with the goal of improving academic performance, but the evidence of its influence is mixed. This study examines the academic effect of repeating kindergarten, first grade, second grade, or third grade on English Language Arts performance at the end of fourth grade. This study also examines…
Descriptors: Language Arts, Grade Repetition, Achievement Gap, Teacher Attitudes
Fabien McGill – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The events that came to pass within the past few years have created quite a stir within the educational community. Due to the Coronavirus pandemic, there was a shift from brick & mortar to virtual learning, which many academic experts and stakeholders needed to prepare for. Due to the major shutdowns, there have been many concerns about…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Academic Achievement, Achievement Gap
Wisconsin Policy Forum, 2023
As COVID-19 upended the lives of students around the state, schools across Wisconsin saw a troubling increase in chronic absences. This report discusses where chronic absenteeism grew more sharply in Wisconsin. The highest rates of absenteeism occurred in schools with greater numbers of students of color and from low-income households, thus posing…
Descriptors: Attendance, Achievement Gap, Kindergarten, Elementary Secondary Education
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Kylie Flynn; Alice Klein; Jaime Thomas; Ruchita Patel; Sierra Eisen – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
Background: Early math knowledge is the strongest predictor of later academic achievement (Duncan et al., 2007), but math achievement gaps that are present during preschool prior to kindergarten entry (Starkey & Klein, 2008) persist in elementary school. This is especially true for young children who are very low-performing in math relative to…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Skills, Tutoring, COVID-19
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Duff, Dawna M.; Hendricks, Alison E.; Fitton, Lisa; Adlof, Suzanne M. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2023
We examined how children (N = 448) with separate or co-occurring developmental language disorder (DLD) and dyslexia performed on school-based measures of academic functioning between second and fourth grades. Children were recruited from 1 school district in the U.S. state of South Carolina via classroom screenings and met common research criteria…
Descriptors: Language Impairments, Developmental Delays, Dyslexia, Grade 2
Sheila Hansen Reynolds Brady – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Learning to read is essential, especially for our youngest learners, as the foundational skills for learning to read can determine the future success of our students. The disruptions to learning from the COVID-19 pandemic have affected education. Researchers are still working to understand the depth of learning loss students have experienced.…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Reading Achievement, Professional Development, Teacher Effectiveness
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Newman, Shannon; McLoughlin, June; Skouteris, Helen; Blewitt, Claire; Melhuish, Edward; Bailey, Cate – Early Child Development and Care, 2022
Many children start school developmentally vulnerable and struggle to keep up with their peers. Children experiencing socioeconomic-disadvantage are at higher risk of poor developmental outcomes. A high-quality education and wrap-around community-service model, such as the Doveton Model, at Doveton College, Australia, may improve outcomes for…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Models, Early Intervention, Preschool Education
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Zhang, Aidong – Dimensions of Early Childhood, 2022
Play-based classroom learning environments have an immediate and long-term impact on children's optimal growth and development. With the continuing efforts of state and federal government agencies to fund early childhood programs with the intention of assuring that all children enter school ready to learn, enrollment into these programs continues…
Descriptors: Play, Educational Environment, Teacher Role, Early Childhood Teachers
Kirky L. Morris – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Black males continue to be the lowest-performing subgroup on state standardized tests in the United States of America. A very large majority of teachers are White females. This study examined the impact of White female teachers' beliefs and actions on the achievement of Black male students. Data was collected via interviews with White female…
Descriptors: White Teachers, Females, Teacher Attitudes, Beliefs
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Colleen E. Whittingham; Emily Brown Hoffman – Peabody Journal of Education, 2024
A critical content analysis is employed to scrutinize the second-grade materials within EL education's English language arts curriculum. Applying critical race theory, this study confronts the pervasive anti-Black narrative embedded in standardized curriculum used in the United States. The study unveils the presence of this narrative in the…
Descriptors: Grade 2, Instructional Materials, Language Arts, Racism
Kayla L. Caprio – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this descriptive qualitative case study was to discover Second through Fifth Grade rural North Texas teacher perceptions focusing on reading and mathematics student achievement gaps resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. This study explores how the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown affected students not only academically but also socially…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement, Achievement Gap
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Tapia, Marta Tulcán; Daza, Larisa Valencia; Cruz, Alexandra Hernández – Childhood Education, 2023
Addressing learning poverty requires a multi-faceted approach, including investments in early childhood education, improving the quality of teaching, providing access to learning resources, and addressing social and economic barriers to education. Since 2017, Fundación Carvajal has implemented "Aula Global" (Global Classroom), a diverse,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Public Schools, Intervention, Elementary School Students
Marquice Clark – ProQuest LLC, 2023
South Carolina's public education system is broken. For the past several years, the State of South Carolina and the nation have somehow managed to do the nearly impossible. Both have produced more English Language Learning (ELL) students to be proficient in English Language Arts (ELA) (i.e., reading, writing, and usage) than native English…
Descriptors: Public Education, African American Students, English Language Learners, Language Proficiency
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