ERIC Number: EJ1432105
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0142-5692
EISSN: EISSN-1465-3346
Exploring Conceptualisations of Vocational Education in China: How the Hierarchical Education System Mirrors Social Hierarchy
Shanshan Guan; Erik Blair
British Journal of Sociology of Education, v45 n5 p778-797 2024
This research examines conceptualisations of Chinese vocational education. The parallel routes of academic and vocational education sort students into either strand with standardised exams. However, the status of academic and vocational work has been established through a culture of Confucianism. In order to examine current conceptualisations of vocational education, website-based commenting was used as an e-research method. Postings on the Chinese internet community Zhihu ([foreign characters omitted]) were analysed for word frequency and user voice and examined through the lens of vocational system classification theory. It was found that Chinese socio-historical perspectives inform societal perceptions of education; that social divides reinforce academic/vocational educational divides, and that the stratified educational system of China further contributes to vocational education's unsatisfying learning environment. Since addressing societal perspectives is particularly complicated, it is recommended that those who seek to reduce educational inequality work to improve the educational quality and student experience of vocational education.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Vocational Education, Administrative Organization, Social Status, Power Structure, Confucianism, Social Attitudes, Educational Attitudes, Equal Education, Educational Quality
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A