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Esther Janse; Chen Shen; Esther de Kerf – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: In a previous publication, we observed that maximum speech performance in a nonclinical sample of young adult speakers producing "alternating" diadochokinesis (DDK) sequences (e.g., rapidly repeating "pataka") was associated with cognitive control: Those with better cognitive switching abilities (i.e., switching…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Speech Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Cognitive Ability
Ben Ph?m; Sharynne McLeod – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: The dialect spoken by children influences diagnostic decision-making regarding the identification and severity of speech sound disorder (SSD). Aims: The primary objective was to review papers that examined the influence of dialect on the identification of SSD in Vietnamese-speaking children. Methods & Procedures: Five studies of…
Descriptors: Dialects, Disability Identification, Speech Impairments, Foreign Countries
Jimmy Tobin; Phillip Nelson; Bob MacDonald; Rus Heywood; Richard Cave; Katie Seaver; Antoine Desjardins; Pan-Pan Jiang; Jordan R. Green – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: This study examines the effectiveness of automatic speech recognition (ASR) for individuals with speech disorders, addressing the gap in performance between read and conversational ASR. We analyze the factors influencing this disparity and the effect of speech mode--specific training on ASR accuracy. Method: Recordings of read and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Speech Impairments, Computational Linguistics, Artificial Intelligence
Benjamin Munson; Chloe Wruck; Nina R. Benway; Jonathan L. Preston – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Purpose: Typically developing children assigned male at birth (AMAB) and children assigned female at birth (AFAB) produce the fricative /s/ differently: AFAB children produce /s/ with a higher spectral peak frequency. This study examined whether implicit knowledge of these differences affects speech-language pathologists'/speech and language…
Descriptors: Gender Bias, Age Differences, Bias, Speech Impairments
Julie Case; Anna Eva Hallin – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Background: Speech and language are interconnected systems, and language disorder often co-occurs with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and non-CAS speech sound disorders (SSDs). Potential trade-off effects between speech and language in connected speech in children without overt language disorder have been less explored. Method: Story retell…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Auditory Perception, Speech Communication, Accuracy
Maria I. Grigos; Julie Case; Ying Lu; Zhuojun Lyu – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Speech motor skill is refined over the course of practice, which is commonly reflected by increased accuracy and consistency. This research examined the relationship between auditory-perceptual ratings of word accuracy and measures of speech motor timing and variability at pre- and posttreatment in children with childhood apraxia of…
Descriptors: Cues, Speech Impairments, Perceptual Motor Learning, Psychomotor Skills
Maria I. Grigos; Julie Case; Ying Lu; Zhuojun Lyu – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a multivariate motor speech disorder that requires a motor-based intervention approach. There is limited treatment research on young children with CAS, reflecting a critical gap in the literature given that features of CAS are often in full expression early in development. Dynamic Temporal and Tactile…
Descriptors: Young Children, Cognitive Processes, Cues, Tactual Perception
Sari Kunnari; Susana Sanduvete-Chaves; Salvador Chacon-Moscoso; Dina Caetano Alves; Martina Ozbic; Kakia Petinou; Anna-Kaisa Tolonen; Krisztina Zajdó; Pauline Frizelle; Carol-Anne Murphy; David Saldana; Marja Laasonen – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Phonological difficulties are prevalent in children with speech and/or language disorders and may hamper their later language outcomes and academic achievements. These children often form a significant proportion of speech and language therapists' caseloads. There is a shortage of information on evidence-based interventions for…
Descriptors: Grouping (Instructional Purposes), Expressive Language, Language Impairments, Speech Impairments
Adam J. Hogan; Todd A. Gibson; Vivian Luong – International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 2024
Without data on speech accuracy of Vietnamese-English speakers, speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are unable to assess accurately this population for speech sound disorders. This study explored the heretofore uninvestigated speech accuracy and use of Vietnamese-English bilingual individuals residing in the USA. Participants included six…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Family Relationship, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning