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James Sebastian; David Aguayo; Wenxi Yang; Wendy M. Reinke; Keith C. Herman – Grantee Submission, 2024
This study utilized latent profile analysis (LPA) to examine patterns of principal stress and coping and its relations with principal (n = 125), teacher (n = 3671), and student (n = 19,390) outcomes. LPA analysis of school principals based on their reports of stress and coping showed that most principals were classified as having high stress and…
Descriptors: Principals, Stress Variables, Coping, Stress Management
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Amber K. Howard – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated an unprecedented shift to virtual learning in the United States, even though there is limited research supporting virtual learning at the K-5 level. This study explored teachers' lived experiences with engaging their K-5 students in a synchronous virtual setting. Data for the present study were collected through…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Elementary School Teachers, School Closing, COVID-19
James Flora – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Virtual learning environments have increased in frequency in the years following the COVID-19 pandemic. There are differences in the social learning structure between virtual learning environments and traditional learning environments. A growing body of scholarship has aimed to investigate the impacts of the virtual learning environment on student…
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Conventional Instruction, Differences, Exit Examinations
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Ginny Chadwick; Page D. Dobbs; Kathryn Gluesenkamp; Delanie Vinzant; Kevin D. Everett – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To develop an instrument to examine tobacco-free campus policy components. Participants: Missouri two- and four-year, specialized/technical, and religious colleges and universities (N = 76). Methods: The instrument was informed via literature review and expert interviews. Coder agreement was strong ([kappa] = 0.80). Qualitative policy…
Descriptors: Smoking, School Policy, Colleges, College Environment
Amy Louise Williamson-Hollis – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic increased the demands of the already challenging teaching profession. This study sought to investigate if correlations existed among the perceptions of teachers' regarding job satisfaction, principal leadership behaviors and school climate using pre- and post-surveys. Survey data was collected from a target…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Principals, Behavior, Educational Environment
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Francis L. Huang; Bixi Zhang; Wendy M. Reinke; Keith C. Herman; James Sebastian – School Psychology Review, 2024
Although several studies have focused on why school climate is important, the timing of the collection of climate measures should be considered. This is of particular interest to schools that gauge school improvement efforts within a school year and are interested in how climate changes from the beginning to the end of the academic year. We show…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Differences, Measurement, Middle School Students
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Tiffany Jones – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2024
Following the recent proliferation of anti-discrimination protections supporting LGBTIQ+ youth internationally, backlash periods have ensued. Whilst liberal-progressive rights models theorise 'backlash' as an expected consequence of rights recognitions progress, some post-colonial and Queer scholars frame backlash within enduring authoritarian…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Social Bias, State Legislation, Youth
Nicolas A. Kennedy – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The School-to-Prison Pipeline is the concept that exclusionary discipline increases the likelihood of students' incarceration (Kim et al., 2010). Harsh discipline is still widely used today despite resulting in lower academic performance and higher incarceration rates (Musu-Gillette et al., 2018). The factors influencing the School-to-Prison…
Descriptors: Students, Influences, At Risk Students, Disproportionate Representation
Kendall Bennett – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In a time of proliferated school choice, how do families choose a K-12 setting for their child(ren) in the state of Missouri? For many families the decision may be easy, but for others, they had to experience one educational setting before choosing another to know what they value and prioritize in their child(ren)'s education. This qualitative…
Descriptors: School Choice, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education, Educational Environment
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Claire Syler – Research in Drama Education, 2024
This essay urges the field of applied theatre to extend its critical focus to examine how whiteness differentially shapes our institutional homes, scholarship, and creative practice. Drawing from Sara Ahmed's (2012) notion of 'institutional life', the essay takes readers into my academic home at the University of Missouri, a predominantly white…
Descriptors: Predominantly White Institutions, Drama Education, Racism, College Environment
Ryan Williams; Bo Zhu; Max Pardo; Crystal Aguilera; Tara Zuber – American Institutes for Research, 2024
Prosocial and Active Learning (PAL) Classrooms is a year-long teacher professional development program designed to increase students' prosocial behavior and engagement in 5th grade mathematics and science classrooms that use active, team-based lessons by altering the way that teachers interact with students using research-based strategies. The…
Descriptors: Prosocial Behavior, Active Learning, Faculty Development, Learner Engagement
Joshua James McMillian – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly altered K-12 education, compelling physical education (PE) instructors to adapt swiftly to remote teaching. This dissertation explores the integration of instructional technology among Missouri PE teachers, analyzing practices before, during, and after the pandemic. Utilizing a phenomenological approach, the…
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Trend Analysis, Physical Education, Educational Technology
Sarah Elizabeth Yocum – ProQuest LLC, 2024
School safety measures have become a significant concern in school districts, with efforts ranging from proactive strategies to reactive responses. This abstract delves into the contrasting approaches of proactive and reactive measures and examines their respective impacts on the culture and climate within schools. Proactive safety measures…
Descriptors: School Safety, Police School Relationship, School Districts, Educational Environment
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Ying-Ruey Chuang; Francis Huang; Keith Herman; Bixi Zhang – School Psychology Review, 2024
Positive perceptions of school climate are associated with improved academic and behavioral outcomes, such as lower bullying victimization experience and higher student engagement. The present study evaluated the consistency of these relations across racial/ethnic student groups using the Authoritative School Climate (ASC) model which defines…
Descriptors: Racism, Authoritarianism, Teacher Student Relationship, Educational Environment
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Chia-Lin Tsai; Christi Bergin; Eli Jones – Educational Studies, 2024
Teacher evaluation systems across the United States are increasingly including student surveys as one source of data, but concerns remain about students' ability to distinguish the multiple dimensions of teaching. We empirically examined this issue in an authentic evaluation system that uses a student survey based on the InTASC framework of…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Elementary School Teachers, Secondary School Teachers