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Markus Gangl – Sociological Methods & Research, 2025
Rating scales are ubiquitous in the social sciences, yet may present practical difficulties when response formats change over time or vary across surveys. To allow researchers to pool rating data across alternative question formats, the article provides a generalization of the ordered logit model that accommodates multiple scale formats in the…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Surveys, Responses, Models
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Nina Bartelink; Patricia Assema; Gerjanne Vennegoor; Kathelijne Bessems – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: Although principles of the health promoting school (HPS) approach are followed worldwide, differences between countries in the implementation are reported. The aim of the current study was (1) to examine the implementation of the HPS approach in European countries in terms of different implementation indicators, that is, percentage of…
Descriptors: Health Promotion, Institutional Characteristics, Comparative Education, School Surveys
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Alexandru Cernat; Joseph Sakshaug; Pablo Christmann; Tobias Gummer – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Mixed-mode surveys are popular as they can save costs and maintain (or improve) response rates relative to single-mode surveys. Nevertheless, it is not yet clear how design decisions like survey mode or questionnaire length impact measurement quality. In this study, we compare measurement quality in an experiment of three distinct survey designs…
Descriptors: Surveys, Questionnaires, Item Analysis, Attitude Measures
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Piotr Jabkowski; Aneta Piekut – Field Methods, 2024
This study analyzes the consequences of item nonresponse to the question about a household's total net income in the European Social Survey (2008-2018). We recognize two mechanisms in avoiding answering the income question: task complexity and question sensitivity, and apply multilevel logistic regressions to predict the probability of refusals or…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Family Income, Surveys, Social Characteristics
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Bram Spruyt; Filip Van Droogenbroeck; Leandros Kavadias – Oxford Review of Education, 2024
Although education is arguably one of the most central institutions in contemporary European societies, only recently scholars have started to study opinions that relate to the perceived legitimacy of education among the public at large. This paper contributes to this emerging literature. Based on data from the most recent wave of the European…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Quality, Quality of Life, Surveys
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Jan Karem Höhne; Achim Goerres – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2024
The measurement of political solidarities and related concepts is an important endeavor in numerous scientific disciplines, such as political and social science research. European surveys, such as the Eurobarometer, frequently measure these concepts for people's home country and Europe raising questions with respect to the order of precedence.…
Descriptors: Surveys, Attitude Measures, Political Attitudes, Foreign Countries