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Divya Samuga_Gyaanam+Bheda – Assessment Update, 2024
In this column, the author revisits who we are as assessment professionals, how we are trained, what our role is, and what our responsibilities are--to ourselves as a community, to our colleagues in education, at our institution, and to those we serve-- especially from an equity lens. They also share a few strategies to address the gaps they see.
Descriptors: Evaluators, Evaluation Methods, Assessment Literacy, Social Justice
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Ehret, Sonja; Trukenbrod, Anna K.; Thomaschke, Roland – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2021
Activities can have substantial impacts on temporal experience. We investigated how the impact of being active develops dynamically over the course of long waiting times. Participants waited in a library building, either sitting passively or walking around actively, for between 60 and 100 minutes. Retrospectively, they reported how different…
Descriptors: Time Perspective, Evaluative Thinking, Physical Activities
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Mattavelli, Simone; Corneille, Olivier; Unkelbach, Christian – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2023
Past research indicates that people judge repeated statements as more true than new ones. An experiential consequence of repetition that may underly this "truth effect" is processing fluency: Processing statements feels easier following their repetition. In three preregistered experiments (N = 684), we examined the effect of merely…
Descriptors: Informed Consent, Repetition, Ethics, Evaluative Thinking
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Yasmeena Khan; Alice Siu – Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 2023
This paper demonstrates that, after deliberation, college students showed immense moderation potential and affective depolarization, especially even given their homogeneity as a bloc within American politics and within the overwhelmingly liberal sample for this paper. These findings offer optimism for future research in homogeneous groups through…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Attitudes, Political Attitudes, Evaluative Thinking
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Henne, Paul; O'Neill, Kevin – Cognitive Science, 2022
Mike accidentally knocked against a bottle. Seeing that the bottle was about to fall, Jack was just about to catch it when Peter accidentally knocked against him, making Jack unable to catch it. Jack did not grab the bottle, and it fell to the ground and spilled. In double-prevention cases like these, philosophers and nonphilosophers alike tend to…
Descriptors: Evaluative Thinking, Prevention, Logical Thinking, Individual Differences
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Sylvia M. Savvidou; Irene-Anna Diakidoy; Lucia Mason – Reading Research Quarterly, 2025
The present study examined how argument type (science based vs. personal case based), belief consistency (belief consistent vs. inconsistent) and reading goals (read to evaluate vs. read to learn) influence comprehension and trustworthiness evaluations for claim-conflicting multiple texts. Undergraduates read four conflicting texts about the…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Reading Processes, Persuasive Discourse, Beliefs
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Robert V. Bullough Jr. – Teacher Education Quarterly, 2024
Within teacher education, generally, classroom management is understood as presenting dispositional and technical challenges, mostly a matter of gaining and displaying specific skills to establish order. Drawing on an analysis of three prominent texts, the author argues for the need to reconceive classroom management as a philosophical and…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Discipline, Teacher Student Relationship, Citizenship
Lucy Chambers; Emma Walland; Jo Ireland – Research Matters, 2024
Comparative Judgement (CJ) is traditionally and primarily used to compare written texts. In this study we explored whether we could extend its use to comparing audio files. We used GCSE Music portfolios which contained a mix of audio recordings, musical scores and text documents. Fifteen judges completed two exercises: one comparing musical…
Descriptors: Evaluative Thinking, Judges, Comparative Analysis, Reliability
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Hunter, Samuel T.; Blocker, Lily D.; Gutworth, Melissa B.; Allen, Julian – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023
Although organizations say new ideas are desirable, investing in original products rather than the "tried and true" can be unsettling for decision-makers. This discomfort may be due, in part, to uncertainty surrounding whether a new idea will prove successful. As such, the originality of a creative idea can be paradoxically viewed both…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Evaluative Thinking, Decision Making, Creative Thinking
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Hamlin, Iain; Bolger, Fergus; Vasilichi, Alexandrina; Belton, Ian; Crawford, Megan M.; Sissons, Aileen; Taylor Browne Luka, Courtney; Wright, George – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2021
Groups often make better judgements than individuals, and recent research suggests that this phenomenon extends to the deception detection domain. The present research investigated whether the influence of groups enhances the accuracy of judgements, and whether group size influences deception detection accuracy. Two-hundred fifty participants…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Evaluative Thinking, Deception, Groups
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Figueiredo, Florian Franken – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2022
According to Matthew Lipman, one of the founders of the Philosophy for Children (P4C) programme, critical thinking improves reasonableness and the exercise of good judgement, both of which Lipman takes to be necessary to sustaining a democratic society. Against his view, I argue that although critical thinking can be done well or badly, it does…
Descriptors: Philosophy, Children, Educational Theories, Critical Thinking
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Maxwell, Nicholas P.; Huff, Mark J. – Metacognition and Learning, 2022
Research has shown that judgments of learning (JOLs) often produce a reactive effect on the learning of cue-target pairs in which target recall differs between participants who provide item-based JOLs at study versus those who do not. Positive reactivity, or the memory improvement found when JOLs are provided, is typically observed on related…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Memory, Associative Learning, Cues
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Yang, Brenda W.; Stone, Alexandria R.; Marsh, Elizabeth J. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2022
Information can change: science advances, newspapers retract claims, and reccomendations shift. Successfully navigating the world requires updating and changing beliefs, a process that is sensitive to a person's motivation to change their beliefs as well as the credibility of the source providing the new information. Here, we report three studies…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Attitude Change, Evaluative Thinking, Cognitive Processes
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Annika Linell; Ingemar Bohlin; Morten Sager – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 2024
This article sheds light on criticism of the increasing degree of formalisation in collating and synthesising research findings in the systematic review format in education. A textual analysis of two systematic reviews produced by the Swedish Institute for Educational Research unpacks the significance of interaction between formalisation and…
Descriptors: Synthesis, Evaluative Thinking, Educational Research, Foreign Countries
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Peretti, Giulia; Manzi, Federico; Di Dio, Cinzia; Cangelosi, Angelo; Harris, Paul L.; Massaro, Davide; Marchetti, Antonella – Infant and Child Development, 2023
Including robots in children's lives calls for reflection on the psychological and moral aspects of such relationships, especially with respect to children's ability to differentiate intentional from unintentional false statements, that is, lies from mistakes. This ability calls for an understanding of an interlocutor's intentions. This study…
Descriptors: Robotics, Childrens Attitudes, Evaluative Thinking, Intention
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