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Micah Watanabe; Megan Imundo; Katerina Christhilf; Tracy Arner; Danielle S. McNamara – Grantee Submission, 2024
Reading comprehension is essential for students' ability to build knowledge. Students' comprehension abilities can be enhanced by providing students with deliberate practice and formative feedback on reading comprehension strategies. iSTART is an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) that is designed to provide instruction in reading strategies with…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Reading Strategies, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Reading Instruction
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Fungai Mutema; Elizabeth J. Pretorius – South African Journal of Childhood Education, 2024
Background: Although Zimbabwe has performed quite well on Grade 6 SACMEQ literacy assessments compared to other African countries, reading levels are generally low and there is little research on reading literacy in Zimbabwean primary schools. Aim: Grade 3 and 4 learners' reading comprehension (RC), accuracy and speed in oral reading fluency (ORF)…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Grade 4
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Haneen Wattad; Salim Abu-Rabia; Sara Haddad-Shehadeh – American Annals of the Deaf, 2024
Studies on the reading acquisition of deaf children investigate the similarities and differences in the reading process between these readers and typical hearing readers. There is no consensus on the nature of the reading process among deaf readers, whether they use the same reading processing strategies as typical readers or depend on other…
Descriptors: Deafness, Arabic, Arabs, Reading Skills
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Yang, Chengsong – Language Testing in Asia, 2023
This study made triangulated use of eye-tracking and retrospective verbal reports (RVRs) to compare the banked gap-filling processes of two same-scorers and those of a top scorer and a bottom scorer. The two same-scorers differed in their cognitive effort on global and local processing, fluency of choice making, and strategy use when completing…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Reading Processes, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language)
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Lindsay R. Dennis; Taryn Wade; Tai Cole; Danielle Morsching; Cassidy Haglund – Vocabulary Learning and Instruction, 2024
Emotion vocabulary development is a skill that can be targeted in preschools using shared book reading. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a shared book reading intervention on the development of preschool children's emotional vocabulary. Five typically developing 4-year-old children participated in the study. A single-case…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Preschool Education, Vocabulary Development, Emotional Response
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Shuo Ban; Xi Lan; Ziming Li; Yongchun Mao – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2024
Primary Scientific Literature (PSL) significantly contributes to cultivating students' scientific literacy. However, students' visual strategies while reading PSL remain unclear. This study utilized eye-tracking technology to clarify students' visual attention allocation and fixation transactions during PSL reading, and explored their associations…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Reading Processes, Scientific Literacy, Science Education
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Ertugrul Çam; Muhammet Bastug – Reading Psychology, 2025
The aim of this study is to examine the effect of the reading comprehension program prepared for primary school fourth grade students on students' reading comprehension skills. In this context, students' attitudes toward reading, reading motivation, fluent reading skills and reading comprehension strategies were considered in the study. The…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Reading Programs, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries
Kayrn P. Higgs; Alecia M. Santuzzi; Cody Gibson; Ryan D. Kopatich; Daniel P. Feller; Joseph P. Magliano – Grantee Submission, 2023
Reading is typically guided by a task or goal (e.g., studying for a test, writing a paper). A reader's task awareness arises from their mental representation of the task and plays an important role in guiding reading processes, ultimately influencing comprehension outcomes and task success. As such, a better understanding of how task awareness…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Reading Strategies, Task Analysis, Mediation Theory
Danielle S. McNamara; Natalie Newton; Katerina Christhilf; Kathryn S. McCarthy; Joseph P. Magliano; Laura K. Allen – Grantee Submission, 2023
Analyzing constructed responses, such as think-alouds or self-explanations, can reveal valuable information about readers' comprehension strategies. The current study expands on the extant work by (1) investigating combinations and patterns of comprehension strategies that readers use and (2) examining the extent to which these patterns relate to…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Reading Comprehension, Inferences, Reading Strategies
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Danielle S. McNamara; Natalie Newton; Katerina Christhilf; Kathryn S. McCarthy; Joseph P. Magliano; Laura K. Allen – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2023
Analyzing constructed responses, such as think-alouds or self-explanations, can reveal valuable information about readers' comprehension strategies. The current study expands on the extant work by (1) investigating combinations and patterns of comprehension strategies that readers use and (2) examining the extent to which these patterns relate to…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Reading Comprehension, Inferences, Reading Strategies
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Lakshmana Rao Pinninti – TESL-EJ, 2024
Research indicates that reading strategy instruction improves comprehension. Conceptualizing strategy training as mediating reading strategy use through collaborative and reflective practices, the present study examined the combined effect of peer-collaborative strategic reading and reflective journaling on strategy use and comprehension. Data…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Reading Strategies, Reflection, Journal Writing
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McCarthy, Kathryn S.; Hinze, Scott R. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2021
The use of active comprehension strategies that encourage students to explain what they have read can improve students' comprehension of complex scientific texts. Most research has focused on either strategies that are engaged during reading (online) or those used after reading (offline)--often ignoring potential interactions that might occur in…
Descriptors: Reading Strategies, Reading Comprehension, Scientific and Technical Information, Authentic Learning
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Moradi, Elahe; Ghapanchi, Zargham; Pishghadam, Reza – Journal of College Reading and Learning, 2023
This study aims to find the potential relationship between emotioncy (sense-induced emotions), reading strategy use, and reading comprehension test performance among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. To this end, 514 intermediate and upper-intermediate EFL learners were asked to complete a 30-item multiple-choice reading comprehension…
Descriptors: English Language Learners, Reading Comprehension, Scores, Reading Tests
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Sanders, Sara; Garwood, Justin D. – Preventing School Failure, 2022
Reading comprehension is a critical skill for student success in school, the workplace, and daily life, yet many students display significant reading comprehension deficits. This article describes the impact effective strategy instruction can have on the reading outcomes of students with learning disabilities and related challenges. A discussion…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Reading Comprehension, Reading Strategies, Instructional Effectiveness
Kathryn S. McCarthy; Eleanor F. Yan; Laura K. Allen; Allison N. Sonia; Joseph P. Magliano; Danielle S. McNamara – Grantee Submission, 2022
Few studies have explored how general skills in both reading and writing influence performance on integrated, source-based writing. The goal of the present study was to consider the relative contributions of reading and writing ability on multiple-document integrative reading and writing tasks. Students in the U.S. (n=94) completed two tasks in…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Reading Skills, Writing Skills, Reading Strategies
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