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Jeffrey C. Valentine – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
Published studies of intervention effects probably report effect sizes that are larger than the true effect size. There are probably many reasons for this, but one can be thought of as a "winner's curse." In this essay, I discuss evidence from two recent studies that highlight how evidence clearinghouses might inadvertently expose…
Descriptors: Clearinghouses, Evidence, Evaluation Criteria, Replication (Evaluation)
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Mayo-Wilson, Evan; Grant, Sean; Supplee, Lauren H. – Prevention Science, 2022
Clearinghouses are influential repositories of information on the effectiveness of social interventions. To identify which interventions are "evidence-based," clearinghouses review intervention evaluations using published standards of evidence that focus primarily on internal validity and causal inferences. Open science practices can…
Descriptors: Clearinghouses, Standards, Evaluation, Intervention
Mariola Moeyaert; Marzieh Dehghan-Chaleshtori – Grantee Submission, 2022
In 2020, the What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) for single-case experimental design (SCED) studies released an updated version of their standards and procedures handbook (Version 4.1). Because of these updates, there is a need to understand the implications for the field in terms of quality rating of the design, and subsequent synthesis of evidence at…
Descriptors: Research Design, Research Methodology, Evaluation, Clearinghouses
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Graves, Scott L.; Phillips, Shanye; Jones, Mark; Johnson, Kyanna – Psychology in the Schools, 2021
The What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) is a source that is used to report the empirical evidence for interventions. The purpose of this review was to understand the presence of Black children in research that has been classified as Meeting the Standards With and Without Reservations by the WWC. Results indicated that 16 interventions met the WWC…
Descriptors: African American Students, Student Behavior, Behavior Modification, Intervention