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NaYoung Hwang; Patrick Graff; Mark Berends – AERA Open, 2024
Studies persistently show disparities in exclusionary discipline across racial/ethnic groups in U.S. schools. Using administrative data from kindergarteners through fifth graders in Indiana, we examine the effects of student-teacher race/ethnicity matching on disciplinary outcomes. We find that Black students exhibit lower rates of suspension and…
Descriptors: African American Students, African American Teachers, White Students, White Teachers
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Hwang, NaYoung; Graff, Patrick; Berends, Mark – Educational Policy, 2023
Existing research examines whether studying with teachers of the same race/ethnicity affects student achievement, but little is known about whether those effects vary by timing and frequency. We use 7 years of administrative data from third through eighth graders in Indiana to estimate the heterogenous links between same race/ethnicity teachers…
Descriptors: Teacher Characteristics, Student Characteristics, Race, Academic Achievement