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Apaloo, Marie; Cardoso, Walcir – Language Awareness, 2022
Possessive determiners (PDs) "his" and "her" are challenging for L2 learners to acquire, and this difficulty has been attributed to several factors, including negative L1 transfer effects (White et al., 2007). What researchers have not yet considered is how PDs are acquired by learners whose L1 predicts positive transfer…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Portuguese, Dialects, Second Language Learning
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Nabor C. Mendonça – ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 2024
The recent integration of visual capabilities into Large Language Models (LLMs) has the potential to play a pivotal role in science and technology education, where visual elements such as diagrams, charts, and tables are commonly used to improve the learning experience. This study investigates the performance of ChatGPT-4 Vision, OpenAI's most…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Technology Uses in Education, Foreign Countries
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Ehri, Linnea C. – Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 2023
Application of psycholinguistic insights initiated a long career researching how children learn to read words. A theory was proposed claiming that spellings of individual words are stored in memory when their graphemes become bonded to phonemes in their pronunciations along with meanings, and this enables readers to read stored words automatically…
Descriptors: Reading Processes, Learning Processes, Psycholinguistics, Spelling
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Schneider, Fernanda; Marcotte, Karine; Brisebois, Amelie; Townsend, Sabrine Amaral Martins; Smidarle, Anderson Dick; Loureiro, Fernanda; da Rosa Franco, Alexandre; Bernardi Soder, Ricardo; Nikolaev, Alexandre; Porcello Marrone, Luiz Carlos; Hübner, Lilian Cristine – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Background: A growing body of literature has demonstrated the importance of discourse assessment in patients who suffered from brain injury, both in the left and right hemispheres, as discourse represents a key component of functional communication. However, little is known about the relationship between gray matter density and macrolinguistic…
Descriptors: Patients, Head Injuries, Neurological Impairments, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Bóbó, Míria L. D. R.; Campos, Fernanda; Stroele, Victor; David, José Maria N.; Braga, Regina; Torrent, Tiago Timponi – International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 2022
Dropping out of school comes from a long-term disengagement process with social and economic consequences. Being able to predict students' behavior earlier can minimize their failures and disengagement. This article presents the SASys architecture based on a lexical approach and a polarized frame network. Its main goal is to define the author's…
Descriptors: Dropout Prevention, Psychological Patterns, Learner Engagement, Electronic Learning
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Jiménez, Haydée G.; Casanova, Marco A.; Finamore, Anna Carolina; Simões, Gonçalo – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2021
Sentiment Analysis is a field of Natural Language Processing which aims at classifying the author's sentiment in text. This paper first describes a sentiment analysis model for students' comments about professor performance. The model achieved impressive results for comments collected from student surveys conducted at a private university in…
Descriptors: Natural Language Processing, Data Analysis, Classification, Student Surveys
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Liter, Adam; Grolla, Elaine; Lidz, Jeffrey – Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics, 2022
Non-adult-like linguistic behavior in children is sometimes taken as evidence for endogenous factors that drive selection of grammatical features from the child's hypothesis space of possible grammars. Analyses of English-acquiring children's productions of medial "wh"-phrases exemplify this trend in particular. We provide an alternative…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Phrase Structure, Language Acquisition, Grammar
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Costa Ferreira, Jullyane Glaicy da; Ferrari-Neto, José – Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 2021
The aim of the present work was to investigate the processing of coreferential relations, focusing on their relationship with the working memory. In a reading process, it is essential that readers continuously perform mental operations that involve the working memory, such as storing, retrieving, and manipulating information. For this reason, it…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Language Processing, Reading Processes, Language Variation
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Labarta Postigo, Maria – L2 Journal, 2021
This paper analyzes the strategies and challenges involved in the translation of English idioms in a specific domain of broadcast media. Current technology and distribution networks make it possible to watch series from around the world shortly after they are aired in their original language. Although sometimes dubbed, Internet-based TV series are…
Descriptors: Multilingualism, Translation, Figurative Language, Television