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Dahl-Leonard, Katlynn; Hall, Colby; Capin, Philip; Solari, Emily J.; Demchak, Alisha; Therrien, William J. – Annals of Dyslexia, 2023
Early access to evidence-based reading intervention improves outcomes for students with or at risk for reading difficulties. Additionally, teacher implementation of reading interventions plays a key role in the efficacy of reading interventions. Previous research suggests the influence of intervention implementation fidelity on student language…
Descriptors: Fidelity, Intervention, Elementary School Students, At Risk Students
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Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Capin, Philip; Stewart, Alicia; Swanson, Elizabeth; Vaughn, Sharon – Elementary School Journal, 2023
Providing academic feedback is strongly related to student achievement, yet there is little observational research examining the feedback provided by elementary classroom teachers. Informed by Hattie and Timperley's model of feedback, we conducted an observation study examining the type and direction of feedback provided in 33 teachers'…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Elementary School Teachers, Grade 4, Social Studies
Swanson, Elizabeth; Vaughn, Sharon; Fall, Anna-Maria; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Stewart, Alicia A.; Capin, Philip; Roberts, Greg – Exceptional Children, 2021
This study examined the differential effects of Strategies for Reading Informational Text and Vocabulary Effectively (STRIVE) on the vocabulary, reading comprehension, and content learning among 4,757 fourth-grade students with and without disabilities. Schools were assigned to one of three conditions: researcher-supported professional development…
Descriptors: Grade 4, Students with Disabilities, Reading Comprehension, Reading Skills
Swanson, Elizabeth; Vaughn, Sharon; Fall, Anna-Maria; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Stewart, Alicia A.; Capin, Philip; Roberts, Greg – Grantee Submission, 2021
This study examined the differential effects of Strategies for Reading Informational Text and Vocabulary Effectively (STRIVE) on the vocabulary, reading comprehension, and content learning among 4,757 fourth-grade students with and without disabilities. Schools were assigned to one of three conditions: researcher-supported professional development…
Descriptors: Grade 4, Students with Disabilities, Reading Comprehension, Reading Skills
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Gillam, Sandra Laing; Vaughn, Sharon; Roberts, Greg; Capin, Philip; Fall, Anna-Maria; Israelsen-Augenstein, Megan; Holbrook, Sarai; Wada, Rebekah; Hancock, Allison; Fox, Carly; Dille, Jordan; Magimairaj, Beula M.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2023
Narration has been shown to be a foundational skill for literacy development in school-age children. Elementary teachers routinely conduct classroom lessons that focus on reading decoding and comprehension, but they rarely provide instruction in oral narration (Hall et al., 2021). This multisite randomized controlled trial was designed to…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, At Risk Students, Language Impairments, Reading Difficulties
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Lee, You-kyung; Cho, Eunsoo; Kim, Eun Ha; Lee, Garam A.; Capin, Philip; Swanson, Elizabeth – Educational Psychology, 2022
This study examined how self-beliefs, particularly reading mindset and self-efficacy, interact together to predict reading-specific achievement goals and engagement as well as reading achievement in fourth-grade students. Latent profile analysis identified three profiles (n = 206): Confident and Fixed Mindset, Moderately Confident and Neutral…
Descriptors: Profiles, Reading Attitudes, Self Efficacy, Goal Orientation
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Cho, Eunsoo; Dahl-Leonard, Katlynn; Kehoe, Karen; Capin, Philip; Hall, Colby; Solari, Emily – Topics in Language Disorders, 2023
The purposes of this study were to (a) describe the extent to which motivational practices are incorporated in foundational reading interventions for students with or at risk for dyslexia in kindergarten through Grade 5 (K-5) and (b) explore whether the presence and type of motivational practices (i.e., supports vs. strategies) within foundational…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Kindergarten, Young Children, Dyslexia
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Capin, Philip; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Vaughn, Sharon – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2023
Two potential pathways for improving reading outcomes for students with reading disabilities are presented: (a) systematically integrating self-regulation instructional practices within reading interventions and (b) aligning small-group reading intervention with core reading instruction to reduce the pressure on the executive system. Two separate…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Reading Comprehension, Teaching Methods, Reading Improvement
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Capin, Philip; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Stewart, Alicia A.; Swanson, Elizabeth; Vaughn, Sharon – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2021
Teaching vocabulary and reading comprehension during social studies instruction is critical for reading development and the acquisition of content knowledge. This study systematically investigated how elementary teachers integrate vocabulary and reading comprehension instruction during social studies teaching, as well as the extent to which this…
Descriptors: Vocabulary Development, Reading Comprehension, Elementary School Teachers, Reading Instruction
Gillam, Sandra Laing; Vaughn, Sharon; Roberts, Greg; Capin, Philip; Fall, Anna-Maria; Israelsen-Augenstein, Megan; Holbrook, Sarai; Wada, Rebekah; Hancock, Allison; Fox, Carly; Dille, Jordan; Magimairaj, Beula M.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Grantee Submission, 2022
Narration has been shown to be a foundational skill for literacy development in school-age children. Elementary teachers routinely conduct classroom lessons that focus on reading decoding and comprehension, but they rarely provide instruction in oral narration (Hall et al., 2021). This multisite randomized controlled trial was designed to…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, At Risk Students, Language Impairments, Reading Difficulties
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Vaughn, Sharon; Grills, Amie E.; Capin, Philip; Roberts, Greg; Fall, Anna-Mária; Daniel, Johny – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2022
We present findings from the first cohort of third- and fourth-grade students with reading difficulties (128 students from 31 classrooms) who participated in a 2-year intervention examining the effects of a reading intervention with and without anxiety management. Using a randomized controlled trial, students were assigned to one of three…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Stress Management, Reading Instruction, Intervention
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Hall, Colby; Capin, Philip; Vaughn, Sharon; Gillam, Sandra L.; Wada, Rebekah; Fall, Anna-Mária; Roberts, Greg; Dille, Jordan T.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Elementary School Journal, 2021
This study examined the amount and types of narrative instruction (i.e., story comprehension, oral storytelling, and story writing instruction) that general education English language arts teachers provide to students in grades 1 through 4. The research team conducted 121 approximately 30-minute classroom observations. Educators were asked to…
Descriptors: Language Arts, English Teachers, Grade 1, Grade 2
Hall, Colby; Capin, Philip; Vaughn, Sharon; Gillam, Sandra L.; Wada, Rebekah; Fall, Anna-Maria; Roberts, Greg; Dille, Jordan T.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Grantee Submission, 2021
This study examined the amount and types of narrative instruction (i.e., story comprehension, oral storytelling, and story writing instruction) that general education English language arts teachers provide to students in Grades 1 through 4. The research team conducted 121, [approximately]30-minute classroom observations. Educators were asked to…
Descriptors: Language Arts, English Teachers, Grade 1, Grade 2
Capin, Philip; Cho, Eunsoo; Miciak, Jeremy; Roberts, Greg; Vaughn, Sharon – Learning Disability Quarterly, 2021
This study investigated the word reading and listening comprehension difficulties of fourth-grade students with significant reading comprehension deficits and the cognitive difficulties that underlie these weaknesses. Latent profile analysis was used to classify a sample of fourth-grade students (n = 446) who scored below the 16th percentile on a…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Listening Comprehension, Grade 4, Elementary School Students