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Xiaoyun Chen; Katherine E. Twomey; Miranda Hayes; Gert Westermann – Metacognition and Learning, 2025
The current study investigated how metacognitive abilities such as Knowledge Confidence (subjective prior knowledge estimate) and Correctness Confidence (appraisal of the likelihood of closing the gap) relate to curiosity, and examined the roles of these metacognitive measures and curiosity in learning. Using a blurred picture paradigm in which…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Personality Traits, Inquiry, Information Seeking
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Aidan A. Ruth; Kristina Dzara – Anatomical Sciences Education, 2025
Metacognition includes the processes that learners use to plan, monitor, and assess their learning and is tied to academic performance and growth-oriented attitudes toward learning. Learning anatomy presents challenges to learners at all levels, and for many, necessitates a change in learning strategies and metacognitive awareness. We sought to…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Training, Undergraduate Study, Anatomy
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Joshua Burns; Jillian Volpe-White; Sally R. Watkins – New Directions for Student Leadership, 2024
Experiential learning and reflective dialogue are essential components of leadership learning. When leadership educators incorporate these practices into leadership training, they provide opportunities for leadership learners to develop foundational knowledge and skills for engaging in the leadership process. To effectively facilitate leadership…
Descriptors: Leadership Training, Reflection, Experiential Learning, Discussion
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Ronesh Rajcoomar; Olebogeng Nico Morabe; Betty Breed – Journal of Education, 2024
This research analyzed the state of metacognition in South African Physical Science classrooms, the extent to which South African Physical Science teachers possess metacognitive awareness, and how effective the teachers are in fostering metacognition. Assessment of the current state of metacognition in a sample of Physical Science classes at two…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Physical Sciences, Metacognition
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Jinju Lee; Jongchan Park; Dongsik Kim – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2024
This study investigates when and how awareness of knowledge gaps (AKG) manifests by observing the problem-solving phase of the educational approach known as problem-solving followed by instruction (PS-I). By comprehensively exploring cognitive and metacognitive process of learners during this phase and categorizing students' judgements of…
Descriptors: Knowledge Level, Problem Solving, Metacognition, Cognitive Ability
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Anneke Terneusen; Conny Quaedflieg; Caroline van Heugten; Rudolf Ponds; Ieke Winkens – Metacognition and Learning, 2024
Metacognition is important for successful goal-directed behavior. It consists of two main elements: metacognitive knowledge and online awareness. Online awareness consists of monitoring and self-regulation. Metacognitive sensitivity is the extent to which someone can accurately distinguish their own correct from incorrect responses and is an…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Measures (Individuals), Decision Making, Correlation
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Witherby, Amber E.; Carpenter, Shana K.; Smith, Andrew M. – Metacognition and Learning, 2023
Prior knowledge is often strongly related to students' learning. In the present research, we explored the relationship between prior knowledge and the accuracy of students' predictive monitoring judgments (judgments of learning; JOLs) and postdictive monitoring judgments (confidence judgments). In four experiments, students completed prior…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Prior Learning, Accuracy, Prediction
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Kassie R. Terrell; Courtney Boggs; Danielle Adelstein; Hanadi Y. Hamadi; Elizabeth Kulikov; Vanessa Martinez; MaryBeth Borreca – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: College students experience stressors that can increase the risk for mental health concerns and negatively impact retention rates. It is crucial for practitioners working on college campuses to find creative ways to meet the needs of their students and cultivate a campus culture that is dedicated to bolstering mental health. The purpose…
Descriptors: College Students, Mental Health, Stress Management, Wellness
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Inka Sara Hähnlein; Pablo Pirnay-Dummer – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2024
Multiple document comprehension and knowledge integration across domains are particularly important for pre-service teachers, as integrated professional knowledge forms the basis for teaching expertise and competence. This study examines the effects of instructional prompts and relevance prompts embedded in pre-service teachers' learning processes…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Prompting, Cues, Learning Processes
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Lakhlifi, Camille; Lejeune, François-Xavier; Rouault, Marion; Khamassi, Mehdi; Rohaut, Benjamin – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
Healthcare professionals' statistical illiteracy can impair medical decision quality and compromise patient safety. Previous studies have documented clinicians' insufficient proficiency in statistics and a tendency in overconfidence. However, an underexplored aspect is clinicians' awareness of their lack of statistical knowledge that precludes any…
Descriptors: Statistics, Knowledge Level, Health Personnel, Medical Students
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Joshpine, T.; Albina, A. Pio – Education and Information Technologies, 2023
This study aims to assess the impact of metacognitive awareness of the Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) among preservice teachers. The investigation was carried out as descriptive research, involving a normative survey method. The sample consists of 200 preservice teachers in Karaikudi, drawn through a simple random sampling…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Metacognition, Knowledge Level, Pedagogical Content Knowledge
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Salari, Maryam; Farahian, Majid – Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 2023
Purpose: A significant research base has increasingly shown that one of the most important factors affecting student achievement in second language classrooms is the teacher. Consequently, over the recent decades, much attention has been paid to teacher-related variables in research. Nevertheless, few studies have dealt with the relationship…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Language Teachers, Self Efficacy, Faculty Development
Emily Ann Hattouni – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The role of school psychologists (SPs) includes consulting with parents, teachers, and working directly with students. Researchers have demonstrated a high rate of burnout among professionals in this field (e.g., Huebner, 1992; Schilling et al., 2018). Mindfulness-based interventions have been found to be useful to address symptoms of burnout…
Descriptors: School Psychologists, Metacognition, Burnout, Knowledge Level
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Savas Varlik; Fadimana Varlik – International Online Journal of Primary Education, 2024
This research, which aims to determine the regulatory role of mindfulness in the relationship between creative thinking and reflective thinking, is a mixed method research in which quantitative and qualitative research methods are used together. The research was designed in a mixed-method convergent parallel design. The quantitative part was…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Teachers, Metacognition, Attention
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Mega Suliani; Dwi Juniati; Agung Lukito – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2024
Mathematical beliefs and metacognitive knowledge play significant roles in solving mathematical problems; thus, this study aims to investigate the influence of middle school students' beliefs on their metacognitive knowledge when solving geometry problems. This study utilizes both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A linear regression…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Beliefs, Middle School Students, Metacognition
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