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Showing 1 to 15 of 54 results Save | Export
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Esther Janse; Chen Shen; Esther de Kerf – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: In a previous publication, we observed that maximum speech performance in a nonclinical sample of young adult speakers producing "alternating" diadochokinesis (DDK) sequences (e.g., rapidly repeating "pataka") was associated with cognitive control: Those with better cognitive switching abilities (i.e., switching…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Speech Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Cognitive Ability
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Gerwin, Katelyn L.; Walsh, Bridget; Christ, Sharon L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: In our earlier study, we found that overall accuracy on nonword repetition (NWR) lacked the specificity to differentiate among groups of children who stutter (CWS) with and without concomitant speech sound and/or language disorders and children who do not stutter (CWNS). The aim of this study was to determine whether NWR error…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Repetition, Speech Impairments, Language Impairments
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Ben Ph?m; Sharynne McLeod – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: The dialect spoken by children influences diagnostic decision-making regarding the identification and severity of speech sound disorder (SSD). Aims: The primary objective was to review papers that examined the influence of dialect on the identification of SSD in Vietnamese-speaking children. Methods & Procedures: Five studies of…
Descriptors: Dialects, Disability Identification, Speech Impairments, Foreign Countries
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Jimmy Tobin; Phillip Nelson; Bob MacDonald; Rus Heywood; Richard Cave; Katie Seaver; Antoine Desjardins; Pan-Pan Jiang; Jordan R. Green – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: This study examines the effectiveness of automatic speech recognition (ASR) for individuals with speech disorders, addressing the gap in performance between read and conversational ASR. We analyze the factors influencing this disparity and the effect of speech mode--specific training on ASR accuracy. Method: Recordings of read and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Speech Impairments, Computational Linguistics, Artificial Intelligence
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Benjamin Munson; Chloe Wruck; Nina R. Benway; Jonathan L. Preston – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Purpose: Typically developing children assigned male at birth (AMAB) and children assigned female at birth (AFAB) produce the fricative /s/ differently: AFAB children produce /s/ with a higher spectral peak frequency. This study examined whether implicit knowledge of these differences affects speech-language pathologists'/speech and language…
Descriptors: Gender Bias, Age Differences, Bias, Speech Impairments
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Julie Case; Anna Eva Hallin – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Background: Speech and language are interconnected systems, and language disorder often co-occurs with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and non-CAS speech sound disorders (SSDs). Potential trade-off effects between speech and language in connected speech in children without overt language disorder have been less explored. Method: Story retell…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Auditory Perception, Speech Communication, Accuracy
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Gerwin, Katelyn L.; Walsh, Bridget; Tichenor, Seth E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine how nonword repetition (NWR) performance may be impacted by the presence of concomitant speech and language disorders in young children who stutter (CWS). Method: One hundred forty-one children (88 CWS and 53 children who do not stutter [CWNS]) participated. CWS were divided into groups based on the…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Repetition, Speech Impairments, Language Impairments
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Maria I. Grigos; Julie Case; Ying Lu; Zhuojun Lyu – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Speech motor skill is refined over the course of practice, which is commonly reflected by increased accuracy and consistency. This research examined the relationship between auditory-perceptual ratings of word accuracy and measures of speech motor timing and variability at pre- and posttreatment in children with childhood apraxia of…
Descriptors: Cues, Speech Impairments, Perceptual Motor Learning, Psychomotor Skills
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Kim, Minjung; Kim, Soo-Jin; Stoel-Gammon, Carol – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2021
This study investigates phonological characteristics of Korean monolingual children with phonological disorders (PD), using data from 13 children aged 3.6 to 5.9, and compares the analyses of single-word productions (SW) to those of conversational speech (CS). Phonological analyses include overall percentage of consonants correct (PCC), individual…
Descriptors: Korean, Young Children, Phonemes, Articulation Impairments
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Masso, Sarah; Thomas, Donna – EBP Briefs (Evidence-based Practice Briefs), 2022
Clinical Question: When assessing children's speech using a standardised speech assessment, is face-to-face better than telepractice to determine the presence and the nature of speech sound disorder? Method: Systematic Review. Study Sources: PsycInfo®, CINAHL, Scopus, PubMed, ERIC. Search Terms: telehealth OR telepractice OR telemedicine AND child…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Telecommunications, Screening Tests, Speech Tests
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Ng, Wei Lin; McCabe, Patricia; Heard, Rob; Park, Veronica; Murray, Elizabeth; Thomas, Donna – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify predictors of treatment outcomes in Rapid Syllable Transition Treatment (ReST) for childhood apraxia of speech through an individual participant data meta-analysis. Method: A systematic literature search identified nine ReST studies for inclusion. Individual participant data were obtained, and…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Outcomes of Treatment, Syllables, Speech Impairments
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Maria I. Grigos; Julie Case; Ying Lu; Zhuojun Lyu – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a multivariate motor speech disorder that requires a motor-based intervention approach. There is limited treatment research on young children with CAS, reflecting a critical gap in the literature given that features of CAS are often in full expression early in development. Dynamic Temporal and Tactile…
Descriptors: Young Children, Cognitive Processes, Cues, Tactual Perception
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Spencer, Caroline; Vannest, Jennifer; Maas, Edwin; Preston, Jonathan L.; Redle, Erin; Maloney, Thomas; Boyce, Suzanne – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: This study investigated phonological and speech motor neural networks in children with residual speech sound disorder (RSSD) during an overt Syllable Repetition Task (SRT). Method: Sixteen children with RSSD with /[voiced alveolar approximant]/ errors (6F [female]; ages 8;0-12;6 [years;months]) and 16 children with typically developing…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Speech Language Pathology, Phonology, Syllables
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Eman Altoeriqi; Mohammad Aljutaily – SAGE Open, 2023
Covert contrast is the statistically reliable distinction between target language phonemes produced in the process of language acquisition that is nevertheless not perceived by a native speaker of that language. This paper examines the acquisition of contrasts in four Najdi Arabic fricatives, /s/, /[voiceless palato-alveolar fricative]/,…
Descriptors: Arabic, Language Acquisition, Preschool Children, Acoustics
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Carl, Micalle; Levy, Erika S.; Icht, Michal – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2022
Background: Individuals with developmental dysarthria typically demonstrate reduced functioning of one or more of the speech subsystems, which negatively impacts speech intelligibility and communication within social contexts. A few treatment approaches are available for improving speech production and intelligibility among individuals with…
Descriptors: Speech Therapy, Semitic Languages, Adolescents, Speech Impairments
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