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Showing 121 to 135 of 14,910 results Save | Export
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Avi Benozio; Bailey R. House; Michael Tomasello – Developmental Psychology, 2024
A foundational mechanism underlying human cooperation is reciprocity. In the context of repeated interactions with others, it is not always clear the degree to which in-kind responses reflect responsiveness to partners' prior behaviors ("reactive" responses), an interest unrelated to the partner ("nonreactive" responses), or…
Descriptors: Child Development, Young Children, Gender Differences, Cultural Differences
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Katherine M. Zinsser; Sarai Coba-Rodriguez; Allison Lowe-Fotos – International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy, 2024
Over the past decade, numerous reports have indicated pervasively high rates of early childhood expulsion nationwide. In response, state and federal policymakers have enacted various measures to ban or reduce reliance on such exclusionary discipline. Prior evaluations of the implementation of one such legislative ban on expulsion enacted in…
Descriptors: Parents, Young Children, Early Childhood Education, Expulsion
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Rashida Banerjee; Sara Movahedazarhouligh; Ekta Ghosh – Infants and Young Children, 2024
Child maltreatment is a significant public health concern that affects children's health and well-being throughout their life. Children who are maltreated are at an increased risk of developing a disability or delay and are more vulnerable to a range of mental health-related problems, including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, criminality,…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Welfare, Intervention, Research
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Germano Vera Cruz; Lonzozou Kpanake; Guadalupe Elizabeth Morales-Martínez; Etienne Mullet – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2024
Few studies on the development of forgiveness involved young children and adolescents, and very few involved samples from non-western countries. This study focused on the development of willingness to forgive a particular transgression in participants aged 4 to 12 years and from two different cultures: a South African culture (Mozambique) and a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Young Children, Conflict Resolution
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Lennie Barblett; Jennifer Cartmel; Leanne Lavina; Fay Hadley; Susan Irvine; Linda J. Harrison; Francis Bobongie-Harris – International Journal of Early Years Education, 2024
Involving children as stakeholders and including their voices in updating the Australian Early Years Learning Framework (for children birth to age 5) was a focus of this project design. The design was grounded in participatory approaches with a children's rights perspective, as the team prioritised seeking children's views and encouraging their…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Young Children, Childrens Attitudes, Informed Consent
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Sobel, David M.; Blankenship, Jayd; Yockel, Mary Rose; Kamper, David G. – Developmental Science, 2023
Numerous studies have documented children's understanding of fairness through their ability to rectify inequities when distributing resources to others. Understanding fairness, however, involves more than just applying norms of equity when distributing resources. Children must also navigate situations in which resources are collected from them for…
Descriptors: Young Children, Resource Allocation, Childrens Attitudes, Justice
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Wang, Yige; Peng, Shuai; Shao, Zhi; Feng, Tingyong – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Previous studies have shown reduced attention to the eyes in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, most eye-tracking evidence regarding this impairment has been derived from passive viewing tasks. Here, we compared the passive viewing of faces with an active task involving face identification with morphing faces. While typical…
Descriptors: Young Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Eye Movements, Attention
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Wang, Yiyi; Shang, Siyuan; Xie, Wanze; Hong, Skylar; Liu, Zexi; Su, Yanjie – Developmental Science, 2023
Previous findings on the association between theory of mind (ToM) and aggression in children are mixed. The "social skills deficit view" regarded ToM as a "single-edged sword" and proposed that a lack of ToM can lead to aggression, while the "double-edged sword view" proposed that children with advanced ToM can still…
Descriptors: Young Children, Children, Adolescents, Theory of Mind
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Stengelin, Roman; Ball, Rabea; Maurits, Luke; Kanngiesser, Patricia; Haun, Daniel B. M. – Developmental Science, 2023
Researchers commonly use puppets in development science. Amongst other things, puppets are employed to reduce social hierarchies between child participants and adult experimenters akin to peer interactions. However, it remains controversial whether children treat puppets like real-world social partners in these settings. This study investigated…
Descriptors: Young Children, Puppetry, Interaction, Imitation
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Xiao, Erping; Qin, Hao; Zhu, Xinyi; Jin, Jing – Early Child Development and Care, 2023
The potential influences on children's sharing decision caused by birth order and sibling age gap were examined. A third-party resource allocation task was adopted to examine five- to six-year-old children's sharing decision when they expected a protagonist to allocate resources between two recipients with different social relationships. Children…
Descriptors: Birth Order, Sharing Behavior, Age Differences, Siblings
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Antar, Rafi – E-Learning and Digital Media, 2023
The following article is a thorough literature review, discussing the impact of media technology on brain development in the context of magical thinking. This systematic literature review discusses the impact of video gaming on magical thinking in early childhood. The purpose of this paper is to shed light on how media technology, especially video…
Descriptors: Video Games, Cognitive Processes, Fantasy, Young Children
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Mohr, Kathleen A. J.; Downs, Jacob D.; Chou, Petra; Tsai, Hsiaomei – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2023
Research substantiates that inferencing is a critical component to making sense of texts. The ability to make logical inferences is a key characteristic of proficient comprehenders that can be developed before children become fluent readers. This article argues for teaching inferencing via teacher or parent read-alouds to help young readers…
Descriptors: Reading Aloud to Others, Inferences, Reading Instruction, Reading Comprehension
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Bjørgen, Kathrine; Moe, Børge; Wold, Per-Arvid; Melis, Claudia – Education 3-13, 2023
The purpose of the present study was to examine Norwegian kindergarten children's knowledge about the origins of commonly consumed food items. Data were collected by conducting semi-structured interviews of 56 children (aged five to six years old) from nine different kindergartens based on open-ended questions and with the use of pictures showing…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Early Childhood Education, Food, Knowledge Level
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Yu, Haopeng; Wang, Haiyan; He, Xiaowei – Journal of Child Language, 2023
This paper investigates the comprehension of Relative Clauses (RCs) in 15 Mandarin children with suspected Specific Language Impairment (SLI) (aged between 4; 5 and 6; 0) and 29 typically developing (TD) controls. Results from a Character Picture Matching Task indicate that (i) the subject RC was better understood than the object RC in children…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Impairments, Phrase Structure, Comprehension
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Castillo, Eva; Pronina, Mariia; Hübscher, Iris; Prieto, Pilar – Journal of Child Language, 2023
Over recent decades much research has analyzed the relevance of 9- to 20-month-old infants' early imitation skills (object- and language-based imitation) for language development. Yet there have been few systematic comparisons of the joint relevance of these imitative behaviors later on in development. This correlational study investigated whether…
Descriptors: Young Children, Imitation, Intermode Differences, Learning Modalities
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