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Abdellah, Antar; Ibrahim, Mahdi – International Education Studies, 2013
Hajj guides in the second holy city in Islam deal with some million visitors and pilgrims to the holy Prophet's mosque. Although they are well trained in terms of hospitality and guidance, they seem to lack the basic communication skills in English. As most of the visitors and pilgrims resort to English as an international language, the need…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Islam, Islamic Culture, Religious Factors