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Diana L. Jenkins; Aubrey L. Hoffer; Dawn DeLay – Grantee Submission, 2024
The current study explored the relation between sexual orientation, masculinity ideology, and sexism among 380 adult heterosexual and bisexual women. Participants completed measures of sexual orientation, masculinity ideology, hostile sexism, and benevolent sexism. Mean-level analyses concluded that heterosexual women scored significantly higher…
Descriptors: Masculinity, Ideology, Gender Bias, Sexual Orientation
Titus, Andrea R.; Thrasher, James F.; Gamarel, Kristi E.; Emery, Sherry L.; Elliott, Michael R.; Fleischer, Nancy L. – Health Education & Behavior, 2023
Background: The prevalence of smoking is higher among sexual minority (SM) individuals compared with heterosexuals. The impact of televised anti-tobacco mass media campaigns on smoking outcomes among SMs is not known. Aims: We examined whether televised anti-tobacco advertising was differentially associated with current smoking and smoking…
Descriptors: Smoking, Health Behavior, Adults, Mass Media Effects
Ashley Townes; Brittanni Wright; Shemeka Thorpe; Tsung-Chieh Fu; Debby Herbenick – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2024
Historically, Black sexuality has been depicted through a risk-based lens rather than a sex-positive lens. This study analyzed data from a subset of 540 Black heterosexual adolescents and adults who participated in the 2018 National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior. Masturbation, penile-vaginal intercourse, and oral sex were the most prevalent…
Descriptors: African Americans, Adolescents, Adults, Gender Differences
Samiye Ogan; Fatma Selda Öz Soysal – International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 2023
The aim of this study is to examine the behaviors of married individuals to maintain relationships according to their gender and gender role attitudes. The study group of the study consisted of 177 (52.8%) females and 158 males (%) aged between 24 and 50 (vinculum =30.2), residing in Izmir, and having a relationship period of 2 to 20 years…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Sex Role, Attitudes
Robbie Roshyl Mitchell – ProQuest LLC, 2023
In modern society, some African American women are choosing a career before accepting the traditional role of birthing a child or children at an early age and marriage is not always part of the equation. Women's freedoms (i.e., equality, personal choice, sexuality) have increased since their early struggles for their rights as citizens and as…
Descriptors: Childlessness, African Americans, Females, Adults
Armin A. Dorri; Stephen T. Russell – Developmental Psychology, 2024
For lesbian, gay, bisexual, or queer (i.e., sexual minority [SM]) youth, coming out is an important developmental milestone and is typically associated with positive well-being. However, coming out in high school may entail a higher risk of school-based victimization. Due to the greater risk of homophobic bullying, the implications of being out in…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Well Being, Adolescents, High School Students
Daniels, Derek E.; Boyle, Michael P.; Archer, Brent E. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2023
Purpose: Speech-language pathologists are influential in shaping identity development for individuals who stutter, particularly as it relates to communication. This study investigated the experiences of lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals who stutter to learn more about how multiple marginalized identities affect their psychosocial experiences.…
Descriptors: Stuttering, LGBTQ People, Identification (Psychology), Adults
Proyer, René T.; Brauer, Kay; Wolf, Annegret; Chick, Garry – American Journal of Play, 2018
Adult playfulness contributes to well-functioning romantic relationships, claim the authors, who study the association between playfulness of several kinds (other directed, lighthearted, intellectual, whimsical) and six specific attitudes towards love they call love styles--"eros," "ludus," "storge,"…
Descriptors: Play, Individual Differences, Adults, Intimacy
Shannon S. C. Herrick; Alexandra Moisan; Lindsay R. Duncan – Sport, Education and Society, 2024
Despite concerted efforts, LGBTQ + inclusivity is not fostered across all sporting contexts. Interpersonal relationships with teammates and coaches are particularly significant when it comes to cultivating positive and inclusive LGBTQ + experiences within sport. Using online qualitative data collected from 741 LGBTQ + adults, this study examined…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), LGBTQ People, Interpersonal Relationship, Athletes
Eilidh Cage; Catherine J. Crompton; Sarah Dantas; Khiah Strachan; Rachel Birch; Mark Robinson; Stasa Morgan-Appel; Charlie MacKenzie-Nash; Aaron Gallagher; Monique Botha – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Studies investigating autistic community research priorities indicate a mismatch between what autism research focuses on and what autistic people want to see researched. Furthermore, there has not been a research priority-setting exercise specifically with autistic people in Scotland, where there are unique cultural, political and social contexts.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Research, Research Needs
West, Brady T.; McCabe, Sean Esteban – Field Methods, 2021
This study presents results from a randomized experiment in the 2015-2017 National Survey of Family Growth, where a large national sample of U.S. individuals aged 15-49 was randomly assigned to one of two different versions of a survey question about sexual identity (one with three response options, including heterosexual, gay/lesbian, and…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Smoking, Drinking
Ashley, Florence – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2020
In recent years, opponents of the gender-affirmative approach to trans youth have argued that it bears homophobic roots and may be tantamount to conversion therapy. This argument is mistaken. In this article, I first argue that there is no evidence that social and/or medical transition is motivated by homophobia. Contrary to the critique's tacit…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Social Bias, Therapy, Intervention
Miller, Dan J.; Raggatt, Peter T. F.; McBain, Kerry – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2020
This review aims to provide information on the prevalence and frequency of adult males' pornography use. It appears, the majority (> 80%) of adult men have accessed pornography at some point, and in the past year (40-70%). Around half of younger men (25 or under) are weekly consumers. Pornography use tapers-off with age. Relatively few…
Descriptors: Pornography, Incidence, Males, Adults
Stiegler, Sam – Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 2017
This paper rethinks education's reliance on knowing who queer and trans youth are. It suggests that both desires to "know" who youth are and the processes by which curriculum, policy, and scholarship come to know what is thought to be known about youth flattens and diminishes youths' life experiences and what they might be/come. By…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Gender Issues, Sexuality, Sexual Orientation
Kahn, Nicole F.; Halpern, Carolyn T. – Developmental Psychology, 2019
The goal of this article was to examine gender-typed behavior longitudinally and to consider its relationship with sexual orientation in adulthood. Data were from 10,624 respondents who completed Wave 1 (adolescence), Wave 3 (emerging adulthood), and Wave 4 (early adulthood) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. First,…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Adolescents, Young Adults, Adults