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Showing 1 to 15 of 254 results Save | Export
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Michael B. Devlin – Journal of Advertising Education, 2024
Within the evolving landscape of advertising, educators and employers continuously strive to recognize students and potential employees for every competitive advantage. Creativity, a pivotal determinant of campaign effectiveness, has been recognized as the foremost soft skill sought by employers according to LinkedIn. Grounded in trait theory,…
Descriptors: Creativity, Adults, Job Skills, Personality Traits
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Yukihiko Shirayama; Kazuki Matsumoto; Fumio Osone; Akira Hara; Siqing Guan; Sayo Hamatani; Katsumasa Muneoka; Koichi Sato; Akihiro Okada; Tokuzou Yokokawa – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ([superscript 1]H-MRS) has shown inconsistent alterations in brain metabolites of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We investigated brain metabolites in the medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala of 24 drug-naive adults with ASD and no intellectual disability and 24 non-ASD control subjects, using…
Descriptors: Brain, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Gary J. Conti; Rita C. McNeil – Journal of Education and Learning, 2024
The purpose of this study was to describe the association between the learning strategy preference of the learners as identified by "Assessing The Learning Strategies of AdultS" (ATLAS) and the individual personality traits as defined by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). The sample was 553 adults in Canada and the United States.…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Learning Strategies, Adults, Correlation
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Chen, Qunlin; Christensen, Alexander P.; Kenett, Yoed N.; Ren, Zhiting; Condon, David M.; Bilder, Robert M.; Qiu, Jiang; Beaty, Roger E. – Creativity Research Journal, 2023
Existing research has consistently supported a relationship between creative achievement and specific personality traits (e.g. openness to experience). However, such work has largely focused on univariate associations, potentially obscuring complex interactions among multiple personality factors, rendering an incomplete picture of the creative…
Descriptors: Creativity, Psychometrics, Personality, College Students
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Magarotto Machado, Gisele; Hauck-Filho, Nelson; Lima-Costa, Ariela Raissa; Carvalho, Lucas de Francisco – International Journal of Testing, 2023
In the current study, we used latent profile analysis to investigate the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 capacity to discriminate psychopathy traits in a sample of adults. Participants were 628 adults from the general population recruited by convenience. Our latent profile analysis recovered two groups: Psychopathic Tendencies and…
Descriptors: Adults, Psychopathology, Empathy, Comparative Analysis
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Perchtold-Stefan, Corinna M.; Rominger, Christian; Papousek, Ilona; Fink, Andreas – Creativity Research Journal, 2022
The personality trait of schizotypy has received considerable attention in creativity research; however, to date, literature has exclusively focused on its relationship with benevolent creative ideation. The present study investigated how different subdimensions of schizotypy were related to malevolent creativity, where original ideas are…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Adults, Creativity, Antisocial Behavior
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Claudia I. Iacob; Ruxandra Folostina; Eugen Avram – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Background: Long-term care of a relative with a disability is associated with negative consequences on the caregiver's mental health. Therefore, investigating how some personality traits, such as resilience, protect caregivers with dysfunctional personality traits from caregiving stress is necessary. This study examines the moderating role of…
Descriptors: Caregivers, Children, Adults, Developmental Disabilities
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Anatoliy V. Kharkhurin; Valeriya Koncha; Morteza Charkhabi – International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 2024
This study continued an in-depth investigation of the Plurilingual Creativity paradigm. It examined how Big Five personality traits moderated the relationship between plurilingualism/pluriculturalism and creativity. Data collection included assessments of plurilingual experience (measured by the abridged version of the Multilingual and…
Descriptors: Multilingualism, Cultural Pluralism, Creative Thinking, Personality Traits
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M. Hülya Ünal-Karagüven – Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 2024
The purpose of this research is to examine the psychological resilience levels of adult individuals in terms of demographic characteristics and enneagram personality types. The findings may help experts working in the field and contribute to the literature. The study is an original study that has not been researched before. Participants consisted…
Descriptors: Adults, Personality Traits, Resilience (Psychology), Foreign Countries
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Sanchez, Christine; Brigaud, Emmanuelle; Moliner, Pascal; Blanc, Nathalie – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 2022
This study explored the Social Representations (SRs) of Gifted Children in France, both in the general adult population and in different childhood professionals's populations (i.e., primary school teachers, secondary school teachers, and psychologists). Two binary SRs emerged from the data obtained from 608 participants. In the general population,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Adults, Intelligence
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Sara C. Taylor; Brielle N. Gehringer; Holly C. Dow; Allison Langer; Eric Rawot; Zoe Smernoff; Samantha Steeman; Laura Almasy; Daniel J. Rader; Maja Bucan; Edward S. Brodkin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
There is uncertainty among researchers and clinicians about how to best measure autism spectrum dimensional traits in adults. In a sample of adults with high levels of autism spectrum traits and without intellectual disability (probands, n = 103) and their family members (n = 96), we sought to compare self vs. informant reports of autism…
Descriptors: Adults, Family (Sociological Unit), Females, Attitudes
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Ingrid Kiehl; Ruby Pease; Corinna Hackmann – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
There is a dearth of research into the experience of adult diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, and targeted research is needed to understand the needs of these adults. The aim of this coproduced review was to assess existing qualitative data on the lived experience of receiving an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis, identify recurring themes,…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Attitudes
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André Pereira Gonçalves; Lucas de Francisco Carvalho – International Journal of Testing, 2024
We aimed to verify the capacity of the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 (IDCP-2) factors to identify people with high levels of dependent personality disorder (DPD) traits in a Brazilian sample extracted from the general population. Participants were 1469 adults who responded to factors from the IDCP-2, the Personality Inventory for…
Descriptors: Mental Disorders, Screening Tests, Personality Measures, Foreign Countries
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Andrew P. Hill; Daniel J. Madigan; Thomas Curran; Gareth E. Jowett; James L Rumbold – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
Perfectionism is a multidimensional personality trait with two higher-order dimensions; perfectionistic strivings and perfectionistic concerns. The purpose of the present study was to explore and evaluate the two-factor model for the first time using three instruments developed to measure perfectionism in sport. In doing so, we (i) assessed the…
Descriptors: Athletics, Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Personality Problems
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Pomè, Antonella; Caponi, Camilla; Burr, David Charles – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder are thought to have a more local than global perceptual style. We used a novel paradigm to investigate how grouping-induced response biases in numerosity judgments depend on autistic-like personality traits in neurotypical adults. Participants judged the numerosity of clouds of dot-pairs connected by thin…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Bias
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