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Ueno, Koji; Wright, Eric R.; Gayman, Mathew D.; McCabe, Janice M. – Social Forces, 2012
Homophily promotes the development of social relationships within social groups and increases segregation across groups. Although prior research has demonstrated that network segregation operates in many dimensions such as race and gender, sexual orientation has received little attention. This study investigates what accounts for the segregation…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Sexual Orientation, Friendship, Social Structure
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Schaefer, David R. – Social Forces, 2012
This study outlines a new explanation for homophily in social networks that is neither intended nor imposed by constraints on partner choices. Rather, homophily is an endogenous product of the emergent exchange process, in which actors seek high-value partners who reciprocate their gestures. Whereas all actors initially direct exchange toward…
Descriptors: Social Networks, Social Exchange Theory, Laboratory Experiments, Homosexuality
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Baumle, Amanda K.; Poston, Dudley, Jr. – Social Forces, 2011
This article builds on earlier studies that have examined "the economic cost of homosexuality," by using data from the 2000 U.S. Census and by employing multilevel analyses. Our findings indicate that partnered gay men experience a 12.5 percent earnings penalty compared to married heterosexual men, and a statistically insignificant earnings…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Census Figures, Males, Salaries
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Kenneavy, Kristin – Social Forces, 2012
Religious denominations vary in both their approach to the roles that men and women play in familial contexts, as well as their approach to homosexuality. This research investigates whether gender attitudes, informed by religious tradition, predict a person's support for civil liberties extended to gays and lesbians. Using data from the 1996 and…
Descriptors: Structural Equation Models, Sex Role, Homosexuality, Civil Rights
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Slevin, Kathleen F. – Social Forces, 2010
This article uses a feminist framework to explore embodied aging by analyzing indepth formal interviews with 57 men and women in their 60s, 70s and 80s. Emphasizing intersectionality, I focus on the interpretations and strategies these men and women use to make sense of their aging bodies. Their aging corporeal experiences allow me to examine…
Descriptors: Females, Males, Feminism, Interviews
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Ruel, Erin; Campbell, Richard T. – Social Forces, 2006
We investigate how the distribution of AIDS cases in the United States increased homophobia over time. Using pooled GSS surveys, 1973-1998, with state-reported AIDS cases, we estimate models for variation in homophobic attitudes as a function of the time-specific proportion of AIDS cases in a given state. AIDS incidence had a negative impact on…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Social Bias, Attitude Change, Investigations
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Kreager, Derek A. – Social Forces, 2008
Assimilation theorists have long viewed inter-group romantic partnerships as indicators of racial equality. Although the past half-century has witnessed the erosion of anti-miscegenation laws and subsequent increases in the frequency of interracial marriages, these unions remain relatively infrequent. Low intermarriage rates may be partially…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Racial Relations, Dating (Social), Racial Differences