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Direct linkBreya L. Whitefield; Sarah W. Harry; David E. McIntosh; Connie E. McIntosh; Argnue Chitiyo; Abel M. English; Brianna R. Poore – Journal of Applied School Psychology, 2025
The current study examined the effects the tootling intervention on classwide levels of academically engaged behavior (AEB) and disruptive behavior (DB) by comparing traditional tootling to a formalized tootling card intervention and an interdependent group contingency control condition. The intervention used an alternating treatment design within…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5
