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Yunusova, Yana; Weismer, Gary; Westbury, John R.; Lindstrom, Mary J. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: This study compared movement characteristics of markers attached to the jaw, lower lip, tongue blade, and dorsum during production of selected English vowels by normal speakers and speakers with dysarthria due to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or Parkinson disease (PD). The study asked the following questions: (a) Are movement…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Motion, Vowels, Speech Impairments
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Weismer, Gary; Yunusova, Yana; Westbury, John R. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2003
Articulatory discoordination is often said to be an important feature of the speech production disorder in dysarthria, but little experimental work has been done to identify and specify the coordination difficulties. The present study evaluated the coordination of labial and lingual gestures for /u/ production in persons with Parkinson's disease…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech), Perceptual Motor Coordination
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Yunusova, Yana; Weismer, Gary; Kent, Ray D.; Rusche, Nicole M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2005
Purpose: This study was designed to determine whether within-speaker fluctuations in speech intelligibility occurred among speakers with dysarthria who produced a reading passage, and, if they did, whether selected linguistic and acoustic variables predicted the variations in speech intelligibility. Method: Participants with dysarthria included a…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Acoustics, Speech Impairments, Evaluation Methods