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Tyler, Kimberly A.; Olson, Kristen; Ray, Colleen M. – Youth & Society, 2020
Little is known about the location and consistency of sleeping arrangements among youth experiencing homelessness (YEH) and how this is linked to their well-being. This study addresses this gap using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) via short message service (SMS) surveying with 150 YEH over 30 days, to examine how various sleeping…
Descriptors: Homeless People, Disadvantaged Youth, Telecommunications, Handheld Devices
Tyler, Kimberly A.; Olson, Kristen – Field Methods, 2018
We assessed the feasibility of ecological momentary assessment using short message service (SMS) surveying with 150 homeless youth. We found that on average, participants completed 18.8 days of texts, but 30% of youth (N = 44) had texting data on 28 or more days. The average number of texts answered per day was 8.49 (of a possible 11). Forty-three…
Descriptors: Homeless People, Surveys, Synchronous Communication, Feasibility Studies
Tyler, Kimberly A.; Melander, Lisa A. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Though research has examined risk factors associated with street victimization among homeless young people, little is known about dating violence experiences among this group. Given homeless youths' elevated rates of child maltreatment, it is likely that they are at high risk for dating violence. As such, the current study examined the association…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Females, Risk, Adolescents
Tyler, Kimberly A.; Melander, Lisa A.; Noel, HarmoniJoie – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
One of the most prevalent forms of violence in contemporary society is the victimization of intimate partners. Although it has been established that homeless young people experience high levels of victimization on the street, little is known about partner violence (PV) experiences among this group, especially bidirectional violence. As such, the…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Homeless People, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Risk

Tyler, Kimberly A.; Hoyt, Dan R.; Whitbeck, Les B. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2000
Investigates the effects of early sexual abuse on later sexual victimization among female homeless, runaway adolescents. Results indicate that early sexual abuse in the home had a positive direct effect on sexual victimization of adolescents on the street. The social context of street life puts these adolescents in close proximity to potential…
Descriptors: Adolescents, At Risk Persons, Females, Homeless People
Tyler, Kimberly A.; Whitbeck, Les B.; Hoyt, Dan R.; Cauce, Ana Mari – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2004
Risk factors associated with the likelihood of being sexually victimized by a stranger or friend/acquaintance since being on the street was examined among 372 homeless and runaway youth. Young people were interviewed on the streets and in shelters by outreach workers using a systematic sampling strategy. Youth who engaged in more high-risk…
Descriptors: Victims of Crime, Sexual Abuse, At Risk Persons, Runaways

Tyler, Kimberly A.; Cauce, Ana Mari – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2002
Interviews with 372 homeless and runaway adolescents found one-half reported being physically abused and almost one-third experienced sexual abuse. Females experienced significantly higher rates of sexual abuse. Sexual minority youth experienced more physical and sexual abuse compared to heterosexual youth. Nonfamily members most often perpetrated…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Child Abuse, Homeless People, Homosexuality
Cauce, Ana Mari; Tyler, Kimberly A.; Whitbeck, Les B. – Prevention Researcher, 2004
Homelessness among adolescents is a growing concern, with 1 to 1.5 million youths in any given year spending some period of time in emergency shelters or on the streets. These vulnerable youth have been found to exhibit a host of emotional and behavioral problems including anxiety, depression, post-traumatic reactions, drug and alcohol abuse, and…
Descriptors: Homeless People, Aggression, Adolescents, Emergency Shelters

Tyler, Kimberly A.; Hoyt, Dan R.; Whitbeck, Les B.; Cauce, Ana Mari – Journal of Research on Adolescence, 2001
Investigated the impact of childhood sexual abuse on later sexual victimization among homeless and runaway youth. Found high rates of childhood sexual abuse and street sexual victimization, with females experiencing higher rates than males. Early sexual abuse increased likelihood of later victimization indirectly by increasing amount of time at…
Descriptors: Adolescent Development, Adolescents, At Risk Persons, Child Abuse
Tyler, Kimberly A.; Cauce, Ana Mari; Whitbeck, Les – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2004
Objective: To examine family risk factors associated with dissociative symptoms among homeless and runaway youth. Method: Three hundred and twenty-eight homeless and runaway youth were interviewed using a systematic sampling strategy in metropolitan Seattle. Homeless young people were interviewed on the streets and in shelters by outreach workers…
Descriptors: Incidence, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, At Risk Persons