This annotated bibliography lists research related to mathematics teaching and learning at the elementary school level which was published during 1970. It is divided into three major sections. The first section (References) contains articles and compilations which review groups of research studies or basic research techniques. The second section (Articles) contains research reports which appeared in major journals during 1970. The final section (Dissertation Abstracts) contains brief annotations of dissertations announced in "Dissertation Abstracts" during 1970. Each annotation contains the major conclusions of the research, the age or grade level of subjects, the unit of analysis, and the number of units of analysis in the study. (JG)