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Sternberg, Robert J. – 1979
Two influential theories of intellectual development are reviewed and analyzed: the psychometric framework, based on the factorial composition of intelligence, and the Piagetian model, based on assimilation and accomodation through four stages of intellectual development. A third concept is the componential theory of intelligence, based on…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education

Wagner, Richard K.; Sternberg, Robert J. – Review of Educational Research, 1984
Three major views of intelligence are compared and evaluated: the psychometric, the Piagetian, and the information-processing. The educational implications of each view for training content knowledge and intellectual skills are considered. How each view would approach training students in solving verbal analogies is discussed. (Author/BS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education

Sternberg, Robert J.; Davidson, Janet E. – Journal of Research and Development in Education, 1989
A four-prong instructional model for intellectual-skills development is described. The four prongs are: familiarization, intra-group problem solving, inter-group problem solving, and individual problem solving. A psychological model of what is to be taught, the triarchic theory of human intelligence, provides the underpinning of the instructional…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Group Activities, Intellectual Development, Learning Processes

Sternberg, Robert J.; Grigorenko, Elena L. – Roeper Review, 1993
This article argues that decisions regarding identification, instruction, and programming for gifted students need to take into account not only their abilities but their styles of thinking. The article discusses the theory of mental self-government; data gathered from testing the theory; and relevance of thinking styles to decisions regarding…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Elementary Secondary Education

Sternberg, Robert J.; Weil, Evelyn M. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1980
This study demonstrated an aptitude-strategy interaction in linear syllogistic reasoning; specifically, that the efficiency of each of four alternative strategies for solving linear syllogisms would depend on subjects' verbal and spatial abilities. The four strategies, as well as research methods in aptitude-treatment interaction, are discussed.…
Descriptors: Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Cognitive Processes, Componential Analysis, Higher Education
Sternberg, Robert J. – 1985
A theory of the components of verbal intelligence is developed and tested in this series of experiments. After reviewing alternative theoretical frameworks for understanding verbal intelligence, a componential theory of verbal comprehension is proposed. This theory specifies the information-processing components, context cues, and mediating…
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Context Clues