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Smith, Erica; Smith, Andy – Education & Training, 2011
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to discuss whether the availability of qualifications through work-based traineeships in Australia assists social inclusion. Design/methodology/approach: Industry case studies, of the finance and cleaning industries, were undertaken as part of a national research project on quality in traineeships. The two…
Descriptors: Disadvantaged, Qualifications, Foreign Countries, Case Studies
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Smith, Andrew; Smith, Erica – London Review of Education, 2007
Public policies on training are firmly rooted in the historical, political, economic and social context of their countries. This paper explores the acceptability of such policies to stakeholder groups including learners and employers, and its impact on policy take-up, viability and longevity. The paper uses a comparative analysis of developments…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Public Policy, Educational Policy, Policy Formation
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Deissinger, Thomas; Smith, Erica; Pickersgill, Richard – International Journal of Training Research, 2006
This article explores some different ways of providing vocational qualifications, specifically for young people who do not go directly to university from school. The examples of Germany and Australia are discussed and show that historical, political, economic and social factors influence the preferred modes of training and their relative perceived…
Descriptors: Qualifications, Education Work Relationship, Foreign Countries, Vocational Education
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Smith, Erica; Bush, Tony – Higher Education Research and Development, 2006
This paper explores the implications for assessment of embedding qualifications from the vocational education and training (VET) sector within university qualifications. As VET qualifications are now all competency based, assessment in the two sectors is quite different, since universities have generally eschewed competency-based training and…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Qualifications, Vocational Education, College Curriculum