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Smith, Erica; Tuck, Jacqueline – Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 2023
A survey of over 500 teachers and trainers in the Australian Vocational Education and Training (VET) sector was carried out to examine whether their teaching practices and approaches varied with their qualification levels. The survey, carried out with teachers and trainers from different types of training providers -- public and private -- formed…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Vocational Education Teachers, Teacher Qualifications, Employment Qualifications
Smith, Erica; Hodge, Steven; Yasukawa, Keiko – Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 2015
In Australia, the question of the level and nature of qualifications for vocational education and training (VET) teachers is a highly contested and political topic. VET teachers are only required to have a pre-university, certificate level pedagogical qualification, the Certificate IV in Training and Assessment. They possess substantially…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Vocational Education, Vocational Education Teachers, Teacher Education
Smith, Erica; Smith, Andy; Hampson, Ian; Junor, Anne – International Journal of Training Research, 2015
This paper uses evidence from an Australian research project into under-recognized skills in occupations, gathered through industry-level interviews and company case studies, to examine VET curricula. The project, funded by the Australian Research Council, focused on skill in jobs traditionally regarded in Australia as unskilled. As part of the…
Descriptors: Education Work Relationship, Employment Qualifications, Unskilled Workers, Job Skills
Smith, Erica; Yasukawa, Keiko – International Journal of Training Research, 2017
The quality of teaching in the vocational education and training (VET) sector in Australia has been an area of concern for much of the twenty-first century (e.g. Department of Education and Training, 2016). While much debate has taken place about ways forward, there has been little substantive progress in reforming the education and professional…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Qualifications, Teacher Characteristics, Vocational Education Teachers
Smith, Erica; Grace, Lauri – International Journal of Training Research, 2011
This paper uses data from a recent national project on workforce development for vocational education and training (VET) practitioners in the service skills sector to examine the issue of teaching qualifications for VET practitioners in Australia. Data on the level of qualifications is limited and incomplete (Mlotkowski & Guthrie, 2010) and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Vocational Education, Intellectual Disciplines, Educational Policy
Smith, Erica; Smith, Andy – Education & Training, 2011
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to discuss whether the availability of qualifications through work-based traineeships in Australia assists social inclusion. Design/methodology/approach: Industry case studies, of the finance and cleaning industries, were undertaken as part of a national research project on quality in traineeships. The two…
Descriptors: Disadvantaged, Qualifications, Foreign Countries, Case Studies
Smith, Andrew; Smith, Erica – London Review of Education, 2007
Public policies on training are firmly rooted in the historical, political, economic and social context of their countries. This paper explores the acceptability of such policies to stakeholder groups including learners and employers, and its impact on policy take-up, viability and longevity. The paper uses a comparative analysis of developments…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Public Policy, Educational Policy, Policy Formation
Deissinger, Thomas; Smith, Erica; Pickersgill, Richard – International Journal of Training Research, 2006
This article explores some different ways of providing vocational qualifications, specifically for young people who do not go directly to university from school. The examples of Germany and Australia are discussed and show that historical, political, economic and social factors influence the preferred modes of training and their relative perceived…
Descriptors: Qualifications, Education Work Relationship, Foreign Countries, Vocational Education
Smith, Erica; Bush, Tony – Higher Education Research and Development, 2006
This paper explores the implications for assessment of embedding qualifications from the vocational education and training (VET) sector within university qualifications. As VET qualifications are now all competency based, assessment in the two sectors is quite different, since universities have generally eschewed competency-based training and…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Qualifications, Vocational Education, College Curriculum
Smith, Erica – Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 2005
This paper describes and critiques changes in the nature, status and qualification requirements of the teaching workforce over the past 15 years in the vocational education and training sector in Australia. Changes in the settings in which VET is delivered, expansion of the VET market, and new initiatives in qualifications for VET teachers have…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Qualifications, Vocational Education, Educational Change
Smith, Erica – Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 2006
This article examines the increased incidence of work-related qualifications for women in areas of work served by the vocational education and training (VET) system in Australia. Until 20 years ago, qualifications were generally available only for areas of work usually undertaken by men, apart from a few specific "women's occupations"…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Part Time Employment, Incidence, Females
Hardy, Ian; Smith, Erica – Teaching in Higher Education, 2006
This paper utilizes the findings of a small research project into academics' perceptions of the value of formal qualifications in university teaching and learning to reflect upon the current status of teaching and tertiary teaching qualifications in Australia. The findings are based upon a survey of and interviews with participants and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Certification, Surveys, Interviews
Smith, Erica; Comyn, Paul – 2003
This research study attempts to determine how teenage workers develop their employability skills in their first formal jobs. Case studies were carried out in 12 Australian enterprises of varying sizes and drawn from different industry areas. In each case study the following staff were interviewed: senior managers and/or human resources management…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Development, Cognitive Style, Employer Employee Relationship
Harris, Roger; Simons, Michele; Hill, Doug; Smith, Erica; Pearce, Ron; Blakeley, John; Choy, Sarojni; Snewin, David – 2001
The changing role of staff development for teachers and trainers in Australia's vocational education and training (VET) sector was examined. Data collection strategies were as follows: a preliminary analysis of VET staff development provision; a literature review of mainly Australian sources; a Delphi survey involving 31 key stakeholders in VET…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Change Strategies, Comparative Analysis, Delphi Technique