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Herman, Michele Harway; Sedlacek, William E. – College Student Journal, 1974
An anonymous poll of 768 students completed just prior to the 1972 presidential election showed that 81 percent intended to vote, and of those, 65 percent were for McGovern. There was not direct campaign participation by large numbers of students. (Author/EK)
Descriptors: Behavior, College Freshmen, Education, Political Attitudes
Lewis, Joan A.; Sedlacek, William E. – 1973
An anonymous religious poll and the Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) were administered to 168 white University of Maryland entering freshmen. The anonymous poll consisted of 29 items pertaining to religious activities, beliefs, and issues. The SAS is an instrument designed to measure attitudes of whites toward blacks in 10 situations. The results…
Descriptors: Attitudes, College Freshmen, Correlation, Racial Attitudes
Mokhtarzada, Younos M.; Sedlacek, William E. – 1973
Ninety-seven new residents entering five randomly selected residence halls at the University of Maryland, College Park, completed a questionnaire on their first impressions (2 to 4 weeks) of their dorm and changes they would like to see. Fifty-six had never lived in a residence hall before and 44% had, and 59% did not know anyone on their floor…
Descriptors: College Housing, College Students, Dormitories, Higher Education
Sedlacek, William E.; And Others – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1975
Results from 109 of 110 large universities showed a national increase in new black freshman enrollment from three percent in 1969 to six percent in 1973. Schools most successful in enrolling blacks tended to emphasize academic programs, and least successful schools tended to emphasize money. (Author)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Black Students, College Admission, Comparative Analysis
Nutt, Roberta L.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1974
Incoming university freshmen (n=752) completed an anonymous questionnaire, and their responses were analyzed by percentages, analysis of variance, and factor analysis. Results showed less of a gap between attitudes and behavior than was found in past studies. New roles for student personnel workers are discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Behavior, College Freshmen, Questionnaires
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Herman, Michele H.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of the NAWDAC, 1974
Career orientation of college women was studied through examination of type of major chosen and attitudes influencing career decisions. Subjects were senior university students. Study points out differences between women choosing occupations such as teaching and those choosing careers in science. (EK)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Planning, College Students, Females
Herman, Michele Harway; Sedlacek, William E. – 1973
Female university student and staff perceptions of rape at the University of Maryland were examined with the aid of an anonymous questionnaire on attitudes and perceptions of rape. A randomly selected sample group included 100 female students and 25 female classified employees. Results showed a 64% return rate was achieved despite many follow-up…
Descriptors: Aggression, Antisocial Behavior, College Students, Crime
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Howard, Beverley R.; Sedlacek, William E. – College Student Journal, 1975
A questionnaire was administered to 419 university freshmen and results were compared with previous freshmen. Results indicate that more freshmen have tried marijuana than in previous years but there are fewer regular users. Males had a higher incidence of use of marijuana, while females reported a higher incidence of speed use. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, College Freshmen, Drug Abuse, Drug Legislation
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Scott, Norman A.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1975
Discriminant analyses techniques were applied to freshmen California Psychological Inventory (CPI) and Holland Vocational Interest Inventory (VPI) data for 914 male students and were used to predict curricular membership after two years of university education. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Freshmen, Engineers, Higher Education
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Herman, Michele H.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journel of the NAWDAC, 1974
This study explores the fears of potential rape victims and the amount of information about rape and self-defense that such women possess. Many dimensions were found to explain the variability of responses among female members of the campus community. Suggestions for programs were offered. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: College Students, Crime, Females, Information Needs
Howard, Beverley R.; Sedlacek, William E. – 1974
An anonymous questionnaire was administered to a representative sample of incoming freshmen at the University of Maryland, College Park (N=491; 53 percent male, 47 percent female). Data were compared with previous surveys at Maryland (Horowitz and Sedlacek, 1973; Fago and Sedlacek, 1974 a,b) and analyzed by percentages, chi-square, F and Friedman…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Comparative Analysis, Demography, Drug Abuse
Sedlacek, William E.; And Others – 1973
The racial attitudes of a group of white entering university freshmen were compared to those of their parents. The Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) developed to measure the attitudes of whites toward blacks, was administered to 229 incoming white freshmen at the University of Maryland and 78 of their parents during a summer orientation session.…
Descriptors: College Students, Higher Education, Parent Attitudes, Racial Attitudes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fago, David P.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of the NAWDAC, 1976
This study examines trends in student attitudes and behavior toward drugs over a twelve-month period, and follows up a previous investigation of University of Maryland students' attitudes and behavior toward drug use. Data indicate fewer than half of the students from both samples ever used any of the illicit drugs mentioned. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Drug Abuse
Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of the National Association of College Admissions Counselors, 1977
Support for the position that students should be selected by race-sex subgroups centers around studies which show no or negative relationships between traditional predictors and college grades for black students and that if traditional predictors are employed, optimum validity is achieved by separate equations of cut-off scores for each race-sex…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, College Admission, College Students, Higher Education
Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1977
Three types of test bias are discussed: content bias, atmosphere bias, and use bias. Use bias is considered the most important. Tests reflect the bias in society, and eliminating test bias means eliminating racism and sexism in society. A six-stage model to eliminate racism and sexism is presented. (Author)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Models, Racial Bias, Racism
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