ERIC Number: EJ771974
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007
Pages: 14
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0828-3893
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Images and Ideals: Counselling Women and Girls in a "Thin-is-in" Culture
Saraceni, Reana; Russell-Mayhew, Shelly
Canadian Journal of Counselling, v41 n2 p91-106 2007
Two well-cited studies (Garner, Garfinkel, Schwartz & Thompson, 1980; Wiseman, Gray, Mosimann, & Ahrens, 1992) examined the changing body shape of Playboy centrefolds from 1959 to 1988 and noted that their body weights were significantly lower than those of the average female. The current study updates and examines changes in body measurements and weight across four decades using a multivariate one-way Analysis of Variance. Chisquare analysis of the models' expected weight and actual body mass index (BMI) indicates that the female body weight standard has become increasingly restrictive. Implications for counselling girls and women are discussed within the feminist therapeutic context.
Descriptors: Females, Counseling, Body Weight, Body Composition, Standards, Multivariate Analysis, Sociocultural Patterns
Canadian Counselling Association. 116 Albert Street Suite 702, Ottawa, ON K1P 5G3, Canada. e-mail: info@ccacc.ca; Web site: http://cjc-rcc.icaap.org/index-e.html
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A