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Vojtech, Jennifer M.; Chan, Michael D.; Shiwani, Bhawna; Roy, Serge H.; Heaton, James T.; Meltzner, Geoffrey S.; Contessa, Paola; De Luca, Gianluca; Patel, Rupal; Kline, Joshua C. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate a novel communication system designed to translate surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals from articulatory muscles into speech using a personalized, digital voice. The system was evaluated for word recognition, prosodic classification, and listener perception of synthesized speech. Method: sEMG signals were…
Descriptors: Human Body, Speech, Articulation (Speech), Word Recognition
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Connaghan, Kathryn P.; Patel, Rupal – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: To compare vowel acoustics and intelligibility in words produced with and without contrastive stress by speakers with spastic (mixed-spastic) dysarthria secondary to cerebral palsy (DYS[subscript CP]) and healthy controls (HCs). Method: Fifteen participants (9 men, 6 women; age M = 42 years) with DYS[subscript CP] and 15 HCs (9 men, 6…
Descriptors: Suprasegmentals, Vowels, Acoustics, Articulation Impairments
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Patel, Rupal; Reilly, Kevin J.; Archibald, Erin; Cai, Shanqing; Guenther, Frank H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: Responses to intensity perturbation during running speech were measured to understand whether prosodic features are controlled in an independent or integrated manner. Method: Nineteen English-speaking healthy adults (age range = 21-41 years) produced 480 sentences in which emphatic stress was placed on either the 1st or 2nd word. One…
Descriptors: Speech, Auditory Stimuli, Feedback (Response), Suprasegmentals
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Patel, Rupal; Niziolek, Caroline; Reilly, Kevin; Guenther, Frank H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2011
Purpose: A feedback perturbation paradigm was used to investigate whether prosodic cues are controlled independently or in an integrated fashion during sentence production. Method: Twenty-one healthy speakers of American English were asked to produce sentences with emphatic stress while receiving real-time auditory feedback of their productions.…
Descriptors: Cues, Suprasegmentals, Sentences, Speech
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Patel, Rupal – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2003
Studies of prosodic control in severe dysarthria (DYS) have focused on differences between impaired and nonimpaired speech in terms of the range and variation of fundamental frequency (F0), intensity, and duration. Whether individuals with severe DYS can adequately signal prosodic contrasts and "which" acoustic cues they use to do so has received…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Suprasegmentals, Acoustics, Cues