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Orfield, Gary; Frankenberg, Erica – Educational Administration Quarterly, 2014
Purpose: School administrators and policy makers live in a complex, changing policy universe in which there are many competing demands and political pressures. Rarely is there much time to think about sensitive issues of long duration that are not part of the immediate demands they face. This article is about such an issue, a question that will…
Descriptors: School Segregation, Equal Education, Public Schools, Enrollment
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Kucsera, John V.; Siegel-Hawley, Genevieve; Orfield, Gary – Urban Education, 2015
Southern California is facing a demographic transformation that will become characteristic of the nation as a whole in coming decades. In this research, we present a historical review of the region's attempt to address school inequity, recent enrollment and segregation trends, and an investigation of whether segregation still matters. Our results…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Racial Segregation, Socioeconomic Status, English Language Learners
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Gandara, Patricia; Orfield, Gary – Teachers College Record, 2012
Background:This study grew out of a recent Supreme Court case known as "Horne v Flores." The case began in 1992 in Nogales, Arizona when a 4th grade English learner (EL), Miriam Flores, sued the district and the state for failing to provide her (and other EL students) with an appropriate education as guaranteed by the Equal Educational…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, At Risk Students, Educational Opportunities, Emotional Development
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Orfield, Gary – American Journal of Education, 1986
Addresses Hispanic goals for education and the current political situation in which these goals must be pursued. Discusses how the agenda of Hispanic researchers and advocacy organizations is rapidly expanding beyond a traditional focus on language and bilingual education. (Author/LHW)
Descriptors: Advocacy, Educational Attainment, Hispanic American Culture, Hispanic Americans
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Orfield, Gary; Horn, Catherine L.; Flores, Stella M. – New Directions for Community Colleges, 2006
This chapter discusses the continued need for--and civil rights implications of--research on community colleges and Latino educational opportunity.
Descriptors: Educational Opportunities, Community Colleges, Civil Rights, Hispanic American Students
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Orfield, Gary – Urban Review, 1988
Utilizes data from the Metropolitan Opportunity Project to examine trends in White and minority experiences in the high schools, community colleges, and universities of Los Angeles (California) since the mid-1970s. Concludes that Black and Hispanic access to higher education has been severely hampered. (FMW)
Descriptors: Access to Education, Black Students, College Admission, Community Colleges
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Orfield, Gary; Bachmeier, Mark D.; James, David R.; Eitle, Tamela – Equity & Excellence in Education, 1997
Documents the largest shift back toward school segregation since Brown v. Board of Education (1954). It explains this trend through Supreme Court rulings and demographic changes due to immigration and the growth of suburbs. Hispanics, seen as the future predominant minority population in the United States, are already reported to be more…
Descriptors: Blacks, Demography, Economically Disadvantaged, Educationally Disadvantaged
Orfield, Gary – Equity and Choice, 1988
Twenty years of desegregation are assessed as follows: (1) desegregation plans have been successful in many cities; (2) many schools without plans have become increasingly segregated; (3) states with the most desegregated schools are in the north; (4) segregation for Hispanics is increasing; and (5) desegregation must be a concern of national…
Descriptors: Blacks, Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Plans, Educational Policy
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Orfield, Gary; Paul, Faith – Educational Record, 1988
A study of enrollment patterns in five major metropolitan areas, that reveals barriers impeding Black and Hispanic access to two- and four-year institutions, is discussed. Causes of shrinking access include segregation in schools, increasing college costs, inadequate assistance to unprepared students, and lack of commitment to equal opportunity.…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Enrollment Trends
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Orfield, Gary; And Others – Equity and Excellence in Education, 1994
This study provides national data that show the relationship of segregation to poverty. It shows that both African American and Latino students are much more likely than Whites to find themselves in schools of concentrated poverty. Segregation by race is strongly related to segregation by poverty. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Black Students, Change, Demography, Desegregation Effects
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Orfield, Gary – Teachers College Record, 1995
Summarizes public opinion regarding school desegregation, busing, and racial integration. Public opinion surveys reveal a reality of public opinion on desegregation that is far more complex and more positive than might be assumed. The public appears to believe that school integration is valuable, but there is strong resistance, particularly among…
Descriptors: Black Students, Busing, Civil Rights Legislation, Educational Discrimination