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McMahon, Sarah; Cusano, Julia; Macri, Lisa; Chen, Amanda – Health Education & Behavior, 2023
Evidence suggests that resources to address campus sexual violence (CSV) are inconsistently offered across institutions of higher education (IHE), and thus there is a need for campuses to continually assess their provision of resources and services to improve the climate and well-being of students. Conducting a periodical scan of resources…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, College Environment, College Role
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Cusano, Julia; Kirkner, Anne; Johnson, Laura; McMahon, Sarah – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Study explores the role of well-documented individual-level correlates of a range of types of sexual violence among undergraduates and examines both individual-level and incident-level correlates of disclosure patterns to formal and informal sources. Participants: The current study involves the analysis of campus climate data collected…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Sexual Abuse, Violence, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
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Seabrook, Rita C.; McMahon, Sarah; O'Connor, Julia – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: This study explored the relation between interest and membership in a fraternity and acceptance of sexual violence (e.g., rape myth acceptance, proclivity to perpetrate sexual aggression) among first year college men. Participants: A total of 315 men were surveyed before their first year of college (June-August 2010) and again at 4 time…
Descriptors: Rape, Fraternities, Sexual Abuse, Student Interests
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O'Connor, Julia; Cusano, Julia; McMahon, Sarah; Draper, Jordan – Journal of College Student Development, 2018
We analyzed data from 6 focus groups held with undergraduate students at a large public Northeastern university for evidence of rape myths (RMs). Students spontaneously articulated 6 types of RMs in categories including excusing perpetrators, trivializing sexual assault incidents, and blaming victims. The findings indicate that despite continued…
Descriptors: Rape, Misconceptions, Undergraduate Students, Victims of Crime
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McMahon, Sarah; Stepleton, Kate; Cusano, Julia; O'Connor, Julia; Gandhi, Khushbu; McGinty, Felicia – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2018
The White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault identified campus climate surveys as "the first step" for addressing campus sexual violence. Through a process case study, this article presents one model for engaging in a comprehensive, action-focused campus climate assessment process. Rooted in principles of…
Descriptors: College Students, Sexual Abuse, Educational Environment, Case Studies
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Johnson, Laura; Postmus, Judy L.; Khetarpal, Rupa; Schwartz, Rachel; Buttner, Catherine; McMahon, Sarah – Research on Social Work Practice, 2019
The mission of the Center on Violence Against Women and Children (VAWC) at the Rutgers University School of Social Work is to strive to eliminate physical, sexual, and other forms of violence against women and children and the power imbalances that permit them. This mission is accomplished through the use of a collaborative approach that focuses…
Descriptors: Violence, Social Work, Prevention, Power Structure
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McMahon, Sarah; Seabrook, Rita C. – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2020
Sexual and racial/ethnic minority women may experience a number of unique barriers to disclosing experiences of campus sexual violence. To better understand these barriers, 5,911 online campus climate surveys were collected at a mid-Atlantic university. Analysis indicated some significant differences by race, ethnicity, and sexual identity. These…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, Racial Differences, Ethnicity
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McMahon, Sarah; Stepleton, Kate – Journal of College Student Development, 2018
Extant literature has not addressed whether multiple exposures to information and messages about sexual violence affect students' awareness of resources or impact students' efficacy in seeking assistance for themselves or a peer who experiences sexual violence. To help address this gap in research and inform colleges and universities in the…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, Victims of Crime, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
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McMahon, Sarah; Banyard, Victoria L.; McMahon, Sheila M. – Journal of College Student Development, 2015
Evaluations of bystander intervention education programs demonstrate that this approach results in students' increased willingness to intervene in prosocial ways to prevent sexual violence (e.g., Moynihan, Banyard, Arnold, Eckstein, & Stapleton, 2010). These programs often focus on first-year college students, though theories and research on…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, College Freshmen, Prevention
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McMahon, Sarah; Hoffman, Melanie Lowe; McMahon, Sheila M.; Zucker, Sharon; Koenick, Ruth Anne – Journal of College and Character, 2013
Bystander education is an increasingly utilized strategy for addressing sexual assault prevention and intervention on U.S. college campuses. Given the paramount importance of peers among college students, what types of pro-social bystander interventions do students themselves deem feasible in the campus context? Drawing on self-reports from…
Descriptors: Intervention, Sexual Abuse, Crime, Student Behavior
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McMahon, Sarah; Postmus, Judy L.; Warrener, Corinne; Koenick, Ruth Anne – Journal of College Student Development, 2014
To address the widespread problem of sexual assault, many colleges and universities are providing primary prevention education programs. Although a number of such programs exist and appear in the literature (for review see Vladutiu, Martin, & Macy, 2011), the role of peer education theater offers a unique approach. Peer education has been…
Descriptors: Prevention, Drama, Crime Prevention, Sexual Abuse
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McMahon, Sarah; Postmus, Judy L.; Warrener, Corinne; Plummer, Sara; Schwartz, Rachel – Journal of Social Work Education, 2013
In recent years, there has been an increased call to refine social work curricula to better prepare social workers to enter the field with the skills necessary to effectively respond to the needs of survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault. This study's purpose is to present the results of an evaluation of a newly developed, specialized…
Descriptors: Social Work, Masters Programs, Violence, Females
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McMahon, Sarah; Allen, Christopher T.; Postmus, Judy L.; McMahon, Sheila M.; Peterson, N. Andrew; Lowe Hoffman, Melanie – Journal of American College Health, 2014
Objective: The purpose of this study is to further investigate the factor structure and strength of the Bystander Attitude Scale-Revised and Bystander Behavior Scale-Revised (BAS-R and BBS-R). Participants: First-year students (N = 4,054) at a large public university in the Northeast completed a survey in 2010 as part of a larger longitudinal…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Test Validity, Factor Structure, College Freshmen
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Postmus, Judy L.; McMahon, Sarah; Warrener, Corinne; Macri, Lisa – Journal of Social Work Education, 2011
Social workers will inevitably encounter survivors of domestic violence or sexual assault in their work. In this study we explore how education, training, and personal or professional experiences influence students' attitudes, beliefs, and behavior toward survivors. Results indicate that education and/or training decreases students' blaming…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Sexual Abuse, Student Attitudes, Social Work