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Leonard, Laurence B.; Deevy, Patricia; Kurtz, Robert; Chorev, Laurie Krantz; Owen, Amanda; Polite, Elgustus; Elam, Diana; Finneran, Denise – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2007
Purpose: Many typically developing children first use inflections such as "-ed" with verb predicates whose meanings are compatible with the functions of the inflection (e.g., using "-ed" when describing events of brief duration with clear end points, such as "dropped"). This tendency is assumed to be beneficial for…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Verbs, Language Impairments, Morphemes
Polite, Elgustus J.; Leonard, Laurence B. – Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 2007
Children with specific language impairment (SLI) often have extraordinary difficulty in the use of tense and agreement morphemes. Because spontaneous speech samples may not provide a sufficient number of obligatory contexts for these morphemes, structured probe items are often employed. However, these usually emphasize actions that can be readily…
Descriptors: Verbs, Morphemes, Speech Impairments, Language Impairments
Leonard, Laurence B.; Davis, Jennifer; Deevy, Patricia – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2007
A group of preschool-aged children with specific language impairment (SLI), a group of typically developing children matched for age (TD-A), and a group of younger typically developing children matched for mean length of utterance (TD-MLU) were presented with novel verbs in contexts that required them to inflect with past tense "-ed."…
Descriptors: Verbs, Probability, Novels, Language Impairments

Leonard, Laurence B.; Finneran, Denise – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2003
This paper reports on two studies of finite verb use to determine whether children with specific language impairments, who use grammatical morphemes less than typical children matched for mean length of utterance (MLU), produce other language details more frequently. The paper concluded that offsetting effects are not necessary in principle, given…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Grammar, Language Impairments, Morphemes