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Lee, Barbara A. – Journal of College and University Law, 1998
Reviews key cases concerning employment discrimination in higher education handed down by courts in 1997. Cases touched on race, gender, age, religious, and marital status discrimination. (EV)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Higher Education, Laws
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lee, Barbara A. – Journal of College and University Law, 1999
Reviewed academic employment discrimination cases decided in 1998. Concludes that such cases added little to civil rights jurisprudence, but demonstrated the frustration felt by many over the fact that federal employment discrimination statures were not designed with universities in mind. The complexity of academic employment decisions ensures…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Federal Legislation, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lee, Barbara A. – Journal of Law and Education, 1990
Questions assumptions by Schoenfeld and Zirkel in a study reviewing gender discrimination cases against institutions of higher education. Critiques the methodology used in that study, cautions about the overall utility of "outcomes analysis," and reports more promising routes of empirical legal research. (15 references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Higher Education, Legal Problems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lee, Barbara A.; And Others – Journal of Higher Education, 1987
The application of the comparable worth doctrine to faculty positions in higher education is examined and the political, legal, legislative, and collective bargaining approaches taken towards its adoption are reviewed and analyzed. Recommendations for enhancing salary equity in academe are postulated. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, College Faculty, Comparable Worth, Court Litigation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lee, Barbara A. – Journal of College and University Law, 1982
The extension of Title VII to college faculty provided a mechanism for relief in cases where faculty were denied reappointment, promotion, or tenure for reasons unrelated to their job performance. The standards of review in Title VII cases and the court's role in academic Title VII cases are discussed. (MLW)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, College Faculty, Confidentiality, Court Litigation
Lee, Barbara A. – 1987
The issue of qualifications for tenure is examined with attention to judicial tests for qualification in lawsuits in which faculty alleged that negative tenure decisions were infected with illegal discrimination. The focus is the degree to which a faculty plaintiff must demonstrate at the first stage of the lawsuit that he or she was qualified for…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Court Litigation, Decision Making, Definitions
Lee, Barbara A. – 1995
This brief paper summarizes requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 related to reasonable accommodation. The following topics are addressed: what is meant by reasonable accommodation and some examples; some ways of determining essential job functions and possible accommodations (such as job descriptions, permissible and…
Descriptors: Adults, Civil Rights Legislation, Compliance (Legal), Disabilities
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
O'Shea, Kevin F.; Johnsen, Christopher; Bickel, Robert D.; Pavela, Gary; Lee, Barbara A.; Tucker, Bonnie Poitras – Journal of College and University Law, 1997
Six articles review and analyze 1996 court litigation concerning higher education. Topics include: federal immunity law; tort-accident cases (traditional tort rules in the college or university setting); disciplinary and academic decisions pertaining to students; employment discrimination; and disability discrimination. (MSE)
Descriptors: Accidents, College Administration, College Students, Court Litigation
Hendrickson, Robert M.; Lee, Barbara A. – 1983
The major legal issues pertaining to academic employment are examined. Four areas affecting higher education are analyzed in depth: employment practices, equal pay, developing issues under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972; and financial exigency. In addition, guidelines for evaluating current institutional academic employment practices…
Descriptors: Civil Rights Legislation, Compliance (Legal), Court Litigation, Employment Practices
LaNoue, George R.; Lee, Barbara A. – 1987
Findings are reported resulting from a 3-year study of the impacts of academic employment-discrimination litigation on the parties and their institutions. Two nationwide surveys were conducted, one of plaintiffs and one of university counsel. Six major lawsuits against colleges and universities were investigated by interviewing the plaintiffs and…
Descriptors: Administrative Problems, Administrator Attitudes, Black Teachers, College Administration
Kaplin, William A.; Lee, Barbara A. – 1998
This 1997 supplement to "The Law of Higher Education: A Comprehensive Guide to Lead Implications of Administrative Decision Making, Third Edition" (1995) (ED 383 256), includes discussions of court opinions, statutes, regulations, and related developments, and cites selected law journal articles, books, and other resources concerning the legal…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Accreditation (Institutions), Activism, Administrator Responsibility