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Direct linkKittelman, Angus; McIntosh, Kent; Mercer, Sterett H.; Evanovich, Lauren; Gulbrandson, Kim; Nantais, Melissa; Norton, Jennifer; Way, Gordon; Izzard, Sara; Nese, Rhonda N. T. – Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, 2022
This evaluation brief identifies the average time between initial PBIS training at each tier and identifies criteria state-level leadership teams use to determine readiness for Tier 2 and 3 training. The sample includes 2,488 U.S. schools across five states trained between the 2005-06 and 2018-19 school years. Findings indicate that the average…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Faculty Development, Evaluation Criteria, Teacher Promotion
Peer reviewed
Download full textKittelman, Angus; Mercer, Sterett H.; McIntosh, Kent; Hoselton, Robert – Grantee Submission, 2021
The purpose of this longitudinal study was to examine patterns in implementation of Tier 2 and 3 school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) systems to identify timings of installation that led to higher implementation of advanced tiers. Extant data from 776 schools in 27 states reporting on the first three years of Tier 2…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Program Implementation, Fidelity, Predictor Variables
Kittelman, Angus; Mercer, Sterett H.; McIntosh, Kent; Hoselton, Robert – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2022
The purpose of this longitudinal study was to examine patterns in implementation of Tiers 2 and 3 school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) systems to identify timings of installation that led to higher implementation of advanced tiers. Extant data from 776 schools in 27 states reporting on the first 3 years of Tier 2…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Evidence Based Practice, Program Implementation, Fidelity
Kittelman, Angus; Strickland-Cohen, M. Kathleen; Pinkelman, Sarah E.; McIntosh, Kent – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2020
There is a dearth of research examining school and district factors associated with the abandonment of evidence-based practice in schools. In this mixed methods study, we surveyed 23 school personnel working with 30 schools that abandoned and then readopted school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS). Our aims were to…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Educational Change, Evidence Based Practice
Kittelman, Angus; Strickland-Cohen, M. Kathleen; Pinkelman, Sarah E.; McIntosh, Kent – Grantee Submission, 2020
There is a dearth of research examining school and district factors associated with the abandonment of evidence-based practice in schools. In this mixed-methods study, we surveyed 23 school personnel working with 30 schools that abandoned and then readopted school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS). Our aims were to…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Educational Change, Evidence Based Practice
Kittelman, Angus; Mercer, Sterett H.; McIntosh, Kent; Nese, Rhonda N. T. – Grantee Submission, 2021
To identify the most effective strategies for implementing and sustaining Tier 2 and 3 behavior support systems, a measure of general and tier-specific factors hypothesized to predict sustained implementation is needed. To address this need, we conducted two studies examining the construct validity of the "Advanced Level Tier Interventions…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Measures (Individuals), Test Construction, Construct Validity
Kittelman, Angus; Bromley, Katherine W.; Mercer, Sterett H.; McIntosh, Kent – Remedial and Special Education, 2019
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability and validity of a measure assessing sustainability of school-wide behavior interventions, the "School-Wide Universal Behavior Support Sustainability Index: School Teams" (SUBSIST). We assessed the stability of the SUBSIST across 3 years of measurement. We also assessed the…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Decision Making, Capacity Building
Conley, Kathleen; Kittelman, Angus; Massar, Michelle; McIntosh, Kent – Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, 2018
Check In Check Out (CICO) is one of the most empirically supported Tier 2 behavior interventions for students who require additional supports to experience success. CICO incorporates regular performance feedback and adult interaction throughout the day in alignment with school-wide expectations. Performance feedback includes both reinforcing and…
Descriptors: Response to Intervention, Predictor Variables, Probability, Positive Behavior Supports
Kittelman, Angus; Eliason, Bert M.; Dickey, Celeste Rossetto; McIntosh, Kent – Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, 2018
School-Wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS) is an evidence-based framework that provides a continuum of supports for students across multiple tiers (Tiers 1, 2, and 3). The implementation of SWPBIS is associated with improvements in student behavior, academic outcomes, and school climate (Bradshaw, Koth, Bevans, Ialongo,…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Behavior Modification, Student Behavior
McIntosh, Kent; Mercer, Sterett H.; Nese, Rhonda N.T.; Strickland-Cohen, M. Kathleen; Kittelman, Angus; Hoselton, Robert; Horner, Robert H. – Grantee Submission, 2018
In this 3-year prospective study, we tested the extent to which school-, practice-, and district-level variables predicted sustained implementation for schools in various stages of implementation of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) Tier 1 (universal) systems. Staff from 860 schools in 14 U.S. states completed a…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Program Implementation, Positive Behavior Supports, Fidelity
Kittelman, Angus; McIntosh, Kent; Hoselton, Robert – Grantee Submission, 2019
Recent research in implementation science has focused on identifying factors that predict adoption of evidence-based practices in schools. Less attention has focused on examining the adoption of practices within districts. This study included a sequential cohort of 552 districts in 25 U.S. states adopting an evidence-based framework, school-wide…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, School Districts, Adoption (Ideas), Evidence Based Practice
McIntosh, Kent; Mercer, Sterett H.; Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Strickland-Cohen, M. Kathleen; Kittelman, Angus; Hoselton, Robert; Horner, Robert H. – Educational Researcher, 2018
In this 3-year prospective study, we tested the extent to which school-, practice-, and district-level variables predicted sustained implementation for schools in various stages of implementation of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) Tier 1 (universal) systems. Staff from 860 schools in 14 U.S. states completed a…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Structural Equation Models, Fidelity, Predictor Variables
Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Nese, Joseph F. T.; McIntosh, Kent; Mercer, Sterett H.; Kittelman, Angus – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2019
In this study, longitudinal data from 708 schools across five states in the continental United States were analyzed to measure the time between initial training and adequate implementation of Tier I Schoolwide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports over 5 years and the extent to which it varied by school characteristics. Results indicated…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Institutional Characteristics, Suburban Schools
