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Kiran, Swathi; Sandberg, Chaleece; Gray, Teresa; Ascenso, Elsa; Kester, Ellen – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2013
Purpose: The goal of this study was to examine if there was a principled way to understand the nature of rehabilitation in bilingual aphasia such that patterns of acquisition and generalization are predictable and logical. Method: Seventeen Spanish-English bilingual individuals with aphasia participated in the experiment. For each participant,…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Bilingualism, Adults, Rehabilitation
Kiran, Swathi; Grasemann, Uli; Sandberg, Chaleece; Miikkulainen, Risto – Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 2013
Current research on bilingual aphasia highlights the paucity in recommendations for optimal rehabilitation for bilingual aphasic patients (Edmonds & Kiran, 2006; Roberts & Kiran, 2007). In this paper, we have developed a computational model to simulate an English-Spanish bilingual language system in which language representations can vary by age…
Descriptors: Semantics, Aphasia, Language Acquisition, Bilingualism
Kiran, Swathi; Iakupova, Regina – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2011
The goal of this study was to address the relationship between language proficiency, language impairment and rehabilitation in bilingual Russian-English individuals with aphasia. As a first step, we examined two Russian-English patients' pre-stroke language proficiency using a detailed and comprehensive language use and history questionnaire and…
Descriptors: Evidence, Semantics, Second Languages, Aphasia
Kiran, Swathi; Lebel, Keith R. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2007
The present study examined lexical representation in early Spanish-English bilinguals using an unmasked semantic and translation priming paradigm. In Experiment 1, participants were divided into two groups based on performance (more-balanced bilinguals, MB and less-balanced bilinguals, LB) on the experimental task. In Experiment 2, four patients…
Descriptors: Patients, Translation, Bilingualism, Aphasia
Edmonds, Lisa A.; Kiran, Swathi – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2006
Purpose: The effect of semantic naming treatment on crosslinguistic generalization was investigated in 3 participants with English-Spanish bilingual aphasia. Method: A single-subject experimental designed was used. Participants received semantic treatment to improve naming of English or Spanish items, while generalization was tested to untrained…
Descriptors: Semantics, Language Dominance, Generalization, Bilingualism