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Vu, Jennifer A.; Howes, Carollee – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 2012
Using narrative story-completion tasks with a sample of 97 preschool-age Mexican-heritage children from a large urban area, the authors examined differences in children's representations about their mothers and teachers. The authors also looked at teachers' perceptions to determine whether teachers viewed children in the same way as children…
Descriptors: Mothers, Attachment Behavior, Parent Child Relationship, Urban Areas
Howes, Carollee; Vu, Jennifer A.; Hamilton, Claire – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 2011
Continuity and intergenerational transmission of representations of attachment were examined in a longitudinal sample of 88 Mexican immigrant mothers and their children who participated in the local intervention group of the Early Head Start Evaluation Study. The authors interviewed mothers with the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) and Parent…
Descriptors: Mothers, Disadvantaged Youth, Attachment Behavior, Mexican Americans
Howes, Carollee; Wishard Guerra, Alison G. – Social Development, 2009
Eighty-three low-income Mexican-heritage children (44 girls) and their mothers participated in this research. Children were observed with alternative caregivers at 14, 24, and 36 months of age using the Attachment Q-Set. Most children received regular care from infancy through preschool from relatives and childcare providers. Children had high…
Descriptors: Mothers, Low Income, Caregivers, Infants
Howes, Carollee; Wishard Guerra, Alison G.; Zucker, Eleanor – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly: Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2008
The intent of this study was to examine the development of peer interaction in low-income Mexican-heritage families in the United States. Eighty-eight children (44 girls) were observed and mothers interviewed when children were 14, 24, 36, and 54 months old. We used the Attachment Q-Set (Waters, 1990), the Peer Play Scale (Howes & Matheson, 1992),…
Descriptors: Mexican Americans, Immigrants, Peer Relationship, Low Income

Howes, Carollee; And Others – Child Development, 1994
Examined mother and teacher correlates of social competence with familiar and unfamiliar peers in 84 children who had entered child care in 4 different waves. Found relationships with initial teachers and those at age four were related to social competence with peers. Maternal attachment relationships at 12 months and at 4 years did not predict…
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Interpersonal Competence, Longitudinal Studies, Mothers

Hamilton, Claire E.; Howes, Carollee – New Directions for Child Development, 1992
Children's relationships with their mothers and child care teachers were assessed by means of Q-Set procedures. Children's moods, expectations of adult responsiveness, awareness of adults' location, and reliance on adults for comfort differed in relationships with teachers and with parents. (BC)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Child Caregivers, Comparative Analysis, Compliance (Psychology)

Howes, Carollee; Hamilton, Claire E. – Child Development, 1992
The relationships of 441 children with their mother and preschool teacher were assessed and classified in 3 categories. Children in the secure relationship category had more responsive teachers than other children. Children in the ambivalent relationship category had more responsive teachers than children in the avoidant relationship category. (BC)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Infants, Longitudinal Studies, Mothers

Howes, Carollee; Matheson, Catherine C. – New Directions for Child Development, 1992
Assessed the attachment of 101 toddlers to their mothers and day care teachers by the Strange Situation Procedure or Q-Set measures. Results were consistent with the hypothesis that children's relationships with their parents and day care teachers would show similar attachment classifications. (BC)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Day Care, Early Childhood Education, Family Characteristics

Howes, Carollee – Young Children, 1989
Reviews studies of maternal employment, processes in child care settings, and the link between children's development and family and child care influences. Critically evaluates the risk for children's social and emotional development that may result from infant child care. (BB)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Child Caregivers, Child Development, Day Care

Howes, Carollee; Hamilton, Claire E. – Child Development, 1992
Children's attachment to their mother, measured by the Strange Situation procedure, reunion behavior at four years of age, and the Attachment Q-Set, was stable from infancy through preschool. The quality of teacher-child relationships, measured by the Attachment Q-Set, was stable if the teacher remained the same. (BC)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Day Care, Early Childhood Education, Faculty Mobility