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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hill, Clara E.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1988
Outlined method for studying rater bias in counseling and psychotherapy. Used method to study three potential sources of rater bias concerning characteristics of rater, client, and therapist. Examined ratings on Collaborative Study Psychotherapy Rating Scale for 826 sessions of psychotherapy in Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research…
Descriptors: Bias, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Congruence (Psychology), Counselor Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hill, Clara E. – Counseling Psychologist, 1994
Responds to earlier article by Sexton and Whiston (1994) on counseling relationship. Contends that Sexton and Whiston defined counseling relationship too broadly. Disagrees with Sexton and Whiston's inclusion of interpersonal interaction into domain of counseling relationship and with their characterization of real relationship as being composed…
Descriptors: Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Theories, Counselor Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hill, Clara E.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1988
Developed measure of client reactions to therapist interventions, which differed significantly on client helpfulness ratings. Therapist intentions related to client reactions more for successful cases than unsuccessful cases. Pretreatment symptomatology was highly predictive of reactions reported. Predictable changes in reactions occurred across…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling, Counselor Characteristics