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Zhao, Li; Zheng, Yi; Mao, Haiying; Zheng, Jiaxin; Compton, Brian J.; Fu, Genyue; Heyman, Gail D.; Lee, Kang – Developmental Science, 2021
Previous research on nudges conducted with adults suggests that the accessibility of behavioral options can influence people's decisions. The present study examined whether accessibility can be used to reduce academic cheating among young children. We gave children a challenging math test in the presence of an answer key they were instructed not…
Descriptors: Prompting, Cheating, Prevention, Young Children
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Zhao, Li; Zheng, Yi; Compton, Brian J.; Qin, Wen; Sun, Wenjin; Fang, Fang; Fu, Genyue; Heyman, Gail D.; Lee, Kang – Developmental Science, 2022
Cheating is a common human behavior but few studies have examined its emergence during early childhood. In three preregistered studies, a challenging math test was administered to 5- to 6-year-old children (total N = 500; 255 girls). An answer key was present as children completed the test, but they were instructed to not peek at it. In Study 1,…
Descriptors: Cheating, Physical Environment, Behavior Change, Ethics
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Fu, Genyue; Heyman, Gail D.; Qian, Miao; Guo, Tengfei; Lee, Kang – Developmental Science, 2016
The present study examined whether having a positive reputation to maintain makes young children less likely to cheat. Cheating was assessed through a temptation resistance paradigm in which participants were instructed not to cheat in a guessing game. Across three studies (total N = 361), preschool-aged participants were randomly assigned to…
Descriptors: Cheating, Ethics, Preschool Children, Comparative Analysis