ERIC Number: EJ1300392
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Aug
Pages: 33
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0013-161X
EISSN: N/A
How National Context Indirectly Influences Instructional Leadership Implementation: The Case of Israel
Shaked, Haim; Benoliel, Pascale; Hallinger, Philip
Educational Administration Quarterly, v57 n3 p437-469 Aug 2021
Purpose: Instructional leadership has been identified as a key responsibility of principals who achieve promising results for school improvement. This study investigated how the national context has influenced the adoption of instructional leadership as a defining role responsibility for Israeli principals. Research Methods: Participants in this qualitative study consisted of a diverse sample of 46 Israeli principals, broadly representative of the larger body of school principals in Israel. Data were collected through both interviews and focus groups. Data analysis proceeded in a four-stage process that involved condensing, coding, categorizing, and theorizing from the interview data. Findings: Findings identified three sociocultural norms that shaped principal adoption of instructional leadership in their role set: low power distance, clan culture, and incomplete identification of principals (and teachers) with their schools' academic missions. These contextual cohering forces led principals to resist new, formally defined policy expectations of their role as instructional leaders. Implications: This study's findings reinforce arguments that propose national context as an underserved theoretical lens for understanding differences in principals' practices across different societies. The findings suggest that despite increasing global acceptance of instructional leadership, its implementation in practice is inevitably shaped by the institutional policies and cultural values of different societies. Even when a "generic" model of instructional or transformational leadership is adopted by policy makers, there will be a process of mutual adaptation during implementation.
Descriptors: Instructional Leadership, Foreign Countries, Principals, Power Structure, Sociocultural Patterns, Transformational Leadership, Institutional Mission, Educational Policy, Educational Improvement, Administrator Attitudes, Classification, Administrator Role, Educational Practices, Cultural Context, Elementary Secondary Education
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Israel
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A