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Ng, Clarence; Graham, Steve; Liu, Xinghua; Lau, Kit-Ling; Tang, Kit-Yi – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2022
Motives for writing is a new research area in the field of writing motivation. Recent studies have identified important motives for students' writing. Adding to this nascent foundation, the current study examined relationships between writing motives, writing self-efficacy and time spent on writing using a sample of grade 4 Chinese students in…
Descriptors: Writing (Composition), Self Efficacy, Time on Task, Foreign Countries
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Graham, Steve; Harbaugh-Schattenkirk, Allen G.; Aitken, Angelique; Harris, Karen R.; Ng, Clarence; Ray, Amber; Wilson, John M.; Wdowin, Jeanne – Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 2022
This study evaluated the validity of a multi-dimensional measure of motives for writing. Based on an earlier instrument and theoretical conceptualisations of writing beliefs, we developed the Writing Motivation Questionnaire (WMQ). A sample of 2,186 fourth- (558 girls; 521 boys) and fifth-grade students (546 girls; 561 boys) completed 28 writing…
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Writing Instruction, Questionnaires, Test Validity
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Camping, April; Graham, Steve; Harris, Karen R. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2023
This study examined the intrinsic, extrinsic, and self-regulatory motives for writing and writing achievement of three groups of third- to fifth-grade students in an urban school district: (a) 189 emergent bilingual students receiving services for English language development (ELD); (b) 374 reclassified bilingual students who had exited ELD…
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Writing Achievement, Elementary School Students, English Language Learners
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Graham, Steve; Harris, Karen R.; Kiuhara, Sharlene A.; Fishman, Evan J. – Elementary School Journal, 2017
Our study tested whether learning is shaped by fundamental cognitive and motivational forces in the academic domain of writing. We examined whether strategic writing behavior and motivation (attitudes toward writing and self-efficacy) made a statistically significant and unique contribution to the prediction of writing quality and number of words…
Descriptors: Writing Strategies, Student Motivation, Writing Achievement, Elementary School Students
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Olinghouse, Natalie G.; Graham, Steve – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2009
This study examined whether discourse knowledge about various forms of writing predicted young developing writers' (Grade 2 and Grade 4 students) story writing performance once 4 writing (handwriting fluency, spelling, attitude toward writing, advanced planning) and 3 nonwriting (grade, gender, basic reading skills) variables were controlled. It…
Descriptors: Story Grammar, Student Motivation, Grade 4, Grade 2