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Journal of Verbal Learning… | 2 |
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Ghatala, Elizabeth S. | 7 |
Levin, Joel R. | 3 |
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Reports - Research | 3 |
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Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973
Report from the Wisconsin Research and Development Center for Cognitive Learning, supported in part as a research and development center by funds from the United States Office of Education, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. (VM)
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Experiments, Imagery, Learning Processes
Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
This study attempted to determine the functional components of rehearsal strategies in children's discrimination learning. When a discrimination list was given without rehearsal instructions, ability to discriminate situational frequencies predicted performance. Without rehearsal strategy, subjects' ability to discriminate between previous usage…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning
Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; Levin, Joel R. – 1974
The present study affords an explanation for the consistent, but not always statistically significant, pattern showing superior verbal discrimination learning performance for low- as compared to high-frequency words. In a frequency judgment task it was found that relative to high-frequency words, low-frequency words for which subjects (sixth…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning, Educational Research, Elementary Education
Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; And Others – 1975
This study incorporated a correlational methodology into an experimental context to determine the functional components of rehearsal strategies in children's discrimination learning. The subjects for this study were 120 fifth- and sixth-grade children attending two elementary schools located in middle-class areas of Ogden, Utah. According to the…
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning, Educational Research
Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; Levin, Joel R. – 1973
Children in kindergarten, third grade, and fifth grade were presented a list of either pictures or words (with items presented varying numbers of times on the study trail). In both picture and word conditions, half of the subjects estimated how many times each item had been presented (absolute judgments) and the other half judged which of two…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Research, Elementary Education, Learning
Ghatala, Elizabeth S.; And Others – 1977
An analysis was performed of multiple-choice tests in terms of the frequency theory of recognition memory. High and low ability children listened to sentences under different instructional sets (imagery rating and sentence repetition) and were later tested with multiple-choice alternatives: (1) either identical or similar in meaning to the…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Intermediate Grades, Learning Processes, Multiple Choice Tests
Levin, Joel R.; Ghatala, Elizabeth S. – 1976
When 112 fifth- and sixth-graders were observed for their use of one of two possible rehearsal strategies in verbal discrimination learning tasks, the strategy in which the children generated a functional explanation of the word showed a positive influence on simple frequency discriminations. Data analyses also indicate that under this strategy…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning, Grade 5, Grade 6