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Fishman, Joshua A. – Linguistics, 1974
Article also appeared in "International Journal of the Sociology of Language," n1. (DD)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Hebrew, Language Planning, National Norms
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fishman, Joshua A.; Fishman, David E. – International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 1974
Descriptors: Hebrew, Language Planning, Language Usage, Monolingualism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fishman, Joshua A. – International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 1974
Advocates more scholarly attention to language planning processes in Israel. (PM)
Descriptors: Dialects, Hebrew, Language Planning, Language Research
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1972
The extent to which the language planning that has been pursued in many localities and in many periods has been guided by nationalism, that is, by "...the social movements, attitudes, and ideologies which characterize the behavior of nationalities engaged in the struggle to achieve, maintain or enhance their position in the world" (Wirth 1936) is…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Influences, Developing Nations, Language Planning
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Fishman, Joshua A.; Fishman, David E. – Linguistics, 1974
Article also appeared in "International Journal of the Sociology of Language," n1; research supported by the Foundation for Jewish Culture, the Ford Foundation, and The Language Behavior Secion, Hebrew University. (DD)
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Language Planning, Language Standardization, National Norms
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Fishman, Joshua A. – Bilingual Review, 1982
Discusses various sociological issues of bilingual education, including language and ethnicity, language planning, nonstandard versus standard, and language maintenance. Types of bilingual education are described. (EKN)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Dialects, Language Attitudes, Language Enrichment
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Fishman, Joshua A. – Language in Society, 1973
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Language Planning, Language Standardization, National Norms
Fishman, Joshua A. – Bulletin of the Association of Departments of Foreign Languages, 1975
A sociolinguist looks at language teaching and the need for bilingual education to help the non-English-speaking poor and to preserve diverse cultures. Bilingual education and second language instruction are seen as interdependent fields with great potential for helping each other. (SC)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Schools, Bilingual Teachers, Bilingualism
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1974
This volume is an attempt to provide the sociology of language with the basic teaching-learning tools needed in order to facilitate its academic growth and consolidation. It provides the students and specialist in language planning with a comprehensive anthology of articles dealing with this area of research in the sociology of language. The…
Descriptors: Anthologies, Language Handicaps, Language Instruction, Language Patterns
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1971
This paper questions whether the same theoretical model of educational policy decisions can be used for bilingual as well as bidialectal education. Three basic policies are discussed, first in applications for second language learning and then in the field of teaching a second dialect. Generally speaking, the same theoretical models are applicable…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingualism, Diachronic Linguistics, Dialects
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1970
The purpose of this book is "to familiarize the student of linguistics with the social context of speech, and to familiarize the student of society with language as a referent and dimension of social behavior." An attempt is made at a conceptual integration of the literature of sociolinguistics (with emphasis on work published in the 1960's) so…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Bibliographies, Bilingualism, Cognitive Processes
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1989
A selection of 27 papers from 1972 to publication includes works on a variety of topics whose unifying theme is the relationship of language and ethnicity. The papers are presented in six groups, on these topics: (1) what ethnicity is and how it is linked to language: phenomenological and socio-historical considerations; (2) language maintenance…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Cultural Context, Culture Conflict, Diachronic Linguistics
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1976
This book emphasizes the value of bilingual education as an enrichment for all groups, not merely for heterogeneous populations or poor or dislocated populations. The book is aimed at teachers, administrators and concerned laymen. Part I of this book surveys the sociology of bilingual education. Language and culture in the global community and in…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Schools, Bilingual Students, Bilingualism
Fishman, Joshua A. – 1991
On the basis of detailed analyses of 10 threatened language-in-society constellations and three formerly endangered but now secure constellations, this book develops a closely argued theory of worldwide efforts on behalf of reversing language shift (RLS). It also applies this same line of reasoning to the problems of maintaining the…
Descriptors: Australian Aboriginal Languages, Basque, Code Switching (Language), Ethnic Groups