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Cummins, Jim1
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Cummins, Jim – 1987
The observations of educators and educational research have shown that academic outcomes for minority groups exposed to the same educational programs are different. The phenomenon does not seem to be due to superior intelligence, social class, or length of time in the country. Documented since the mid-1960s, this should be taken into account when…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Failure, Bilingual Education, Bilingual Students