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Taylor, Laura K.; O'Driscoll, Dean; Merrilees, Christine E.; Goeke-Morey, Marcie; Shirlow, Peter; Cummings, E. Mark – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2022
Following the signing of peace agreements, post-accord societies often remain deeply divided across group lines. There is a need to identify antecedents of youth's support for peace and establish more constructive intergroup relations. This article explored the effect of out-group trust, intergroup forgiveness, and social identity on support for…
Descriptors: Peace, Interpersonal Relationship, Intergroup Relations, Trust (Psychology)
Schermerhorn, Alice C.; Chow, Sy-Miin; Cummings, E. Mark – Developmental Psychology, 2010
Although there are frequent calls for the study of effects of children on families and mutual influence processes within families, little empirical progress has been made. We address these questions at the level of microprocesses during marital conflict, including children's influence on marital conflict and parents' influence on each other.…
Descriptors: Parents, Spouses, Family Influence, Interpersonal Relationship
Faircloth, W. Brad; Schermerhorn, Alice C.; Mitchell, Patricia M.; Cummings, Jennifer S.; Cummings, E. Mark – Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 2011
Family-focused prevention programs for community samples have potentially broad, clinically relevant implications but few studies have examined whether any program benefits continue to be observed over the long term. Although benefits of a marital conflict focused parent education program, the Happy Couples and Happy Kids (i.e., HCHK) program,…
Descriptors: Marital Satisfaction, Conflict, Parent Education, Parent Child Relationship
Du Rocher Schudlich, Tina D.; Cummings, E. Mark – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2007
Dimensions of martial conflict, children's emotional security regarding interparental conflict, and parenting style were examined as mediators between parental dysphoria and child adjustment. A community sample of 262 children, ages 8-16, participated with their parents. Behavioral observations were made of parents' interactions during marital…
Descriptors: Psychological Needs, Child Rearing, Structural Equation Models, Parenting Styles
Shelton, Katherine H.; Harold, Gordon T.; Goeke-Morey, Marcie C.; Cummings, E. Mark – Social Development, 2006
This study compared boys' and girls' coping responses to videotaped representations of marital conflict that varied in conflict content, tactic, and the gender of the parent engaging in conflict behaviour. Participants were 398 children (208 boys, 190 girls) aged 12-13 years old living in the United Kingdom. Child-related conflict exchanges…
Descriptors: Aggression, Mothers, Conflict, Parent Child Relationship

Cummings, E. Mark; And Others – Developmental Psychology, 1993
Two studies presented 5- to 6-year-old and 9- to 10-year-old children with videotaped scenarios of interadult conflicts ending in various ways. Study 1 demonstrated that negative effects of adults' disputes on children are reduced even by "resolution behind closed doors," whereas study 2 showed that negative reactions are also reduced by…
Descriptors: Adult Child Relationship, Anger, Childhood Attitudes, Children

Shifflet, Kelly; Cummings, E. Mark – Family Relations, 1999
Explores the impact and consumer satisfaction associated with participation in a parent education program, Kids in Divorce and Separation (K.I.D.S.), that specifically focuses on divorce and parental conflict. Results indicate that participation in the program has positive effects on parents' self-reported knowledge and behavior with regard to…
Descriptors: Children, Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Discipline

Shifflett-Simpson, Kelly; Cummings, E. Mark – Child Development, 1996
Examined 5- to 7- and 9- to 12-year-olds' responses to videotaped interadult conflicts in which the content and emotion of endings were either consistent or discrepant. Both younger and older children responded to content and emotion cues with their perceptions of adults' anger and conflict resolution, with positive emotion and nonconflictual…
Descriptors: Childhood Attitudes, Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Emotional Response
Du Rocher Schudlich, Tina D.; Shamir, Haya; Cummings, E. Mark – Social Development, 2004
The links among marital relations and children's representations were examined. Forty-seven children between the ages of 5 and 8 completed the Family Stories Task (FAST) to obtain their narrative representations of family relations and performed a variation of a puppet procedure (Mize & Ladd, 1988) to assess children's dispositions towards peer…
Descriptors: Aggression, Mothers, Marital Satisfaction, Conflict Resolution